{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "Dataset",
 "name": "远等翅类 Teletisoptera",
 "version": "2026.10.30",
 "isPartOf": {
  "@id": "https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/data/index.json",
  "name": "现存等翅下目（白蚁）拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录（2026.10.30）"
 },
 "cladeIds": [
  {
   "family": "archotermopsidae",
   "clade": "teletisoptera"
  },
  {
   "family": "hodotermitidae",
   "clade": "teletisoptera"
  },
  {
   "family": "hodotermopsidae",
   "clade": "teletisoptera"
  },
  {
   "family": "stolotermitidae",
   "clade": "teletisoptera"
  }
 ],
 "counts": {
  "families": 4,
  "genera": 8,
  "species": 37,
  "subspecies": 2,
  "subfamilies": 0
 },
 "families": [
  {
   "zh": "古白蚁科",
   "latin": "ARCHOTERMOPSIDAE",
   "id": "archotermopsidae",
   "genera": [
    {
     "zh": "古白蚁属",
     "latin": "Archotermopsis",
     "id": "archotermopsis",
     "species_count": 2,
     "type_species": "Archotermopsis wroughtoni",
     "species": [
      {
       "latin": "Archotermopsis kuznetsovi",
       "zh": "库兹涅佐夫古白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "中国、越南",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Archotermopsis wroughtoni",
       "zh": "罗夫顿古白蚁",
       "type": true,
       "distribution": "南亚",
       "subspecies": null
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "zh": "动白蚁属",
     "latin": "Zootermopsis",
     "id": "zootermopsis",
     "species_count": 3,
     "type_species": "Zootermopsis angusticollis",
     "species": [
      {
       "latin": "Zootermopsis angusticollis",
       "zh": "狭颈动白蚁",
       "type": true,
       "distribution": "北美西海岸、美国、加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚、墨西哥；引入：夏威夷（美国）",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Zootermopsis laticeps",
       "zh": "宽头动白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "北美西南部、美国、墨西哥",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Zootermopsis nevadensis",
       "zh": "内华达动白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "北美西部、美国西部、加拿大西部、墨西哥、引入：日本",
       "subspecies": [
        {
         "epithet": "nevadensis",
         "zh": "指名亚种"
        },
        {
         "epithet": "nuttingi",
         "zh": "纳丁亚种"
        }
       ]
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "zh": "草白蚁科",
   "latin": "HODOTERMITIDAE",
   "id": "hodotermitidae",
   "genera": [
    {
     "zh": "无刺白蚁属",
     "latin": "Anacanthotermes",
     "id": "anacanthotermes",
     "species_count": 16,
     "type_species": "Anacanthotermes ochraceus",
     "species": [
      {
       "latin": "Anacanthotermes ahngerianus",
       "zh": "安格无刺白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "中东、哈萨克斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦、伊朗、土库曼斯坦",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Anacanthotermes baeckmannianus",
       "zh": "贝克曼无刺白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "哈萨克斯坦",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Anacanthotermes baluchistanicus",
       "zh": "俾路支无刺白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "巴基斯坦",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Anacanthotermes esmailii",
       "zh": "艾斯梅尔无刺白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "伊朗",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Anacanthotermes gurganiensis",
       "zh": "戈尔甘无刺白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "伊朗",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Anacanthotermes iranicus",
       "zh": "伊朗无刺白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "伊朗",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Anacanthotermes macrocephalus",
       "zh": "大头无刺白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "印度、阿富汗、伊朗、巴基斯坦",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Anacanthotermes murgabicus",
       "zh": "穆尔加布无刺白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "土库曼斯坦",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Anacanthotermes ochraceus",
       "zh": "黄赭无刺白蚁",
       "type": true,
       "distribution": "北非至中东、苏丹、埃及、摩洛哥、以色列等、阿尔及利亚、科威特、利比亚、阿曼、卡塔尔、沙特阿拉伯、突尼斯、西撒哈拉、也门",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Anacanthotermes saudiensis",
       "zh": "沙特无刺白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "沙特阿拉伯",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Anacanthotermes sawensis",
       "zh": "塞瓦无刺白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "伊拉克",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Anacanthotermes septentrionalis",
       "zh": "北方无刺白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "中东、伊朗、阿富汗、土库曼斯坦",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Anacanthotermes turkestanicus",
       "zh": "土耳其斯坦无刺白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "中东、乌兹别克斯坦、哈萨克斯坦、伊朗、塔吉克斯坦、土库曼斯坦",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Anacanthotermes ubachi",
       "zh": "乌巴齐无刺白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "中东、以色列、约旦、巴勒斯坦、伊拉克、沙特阿拉伯、土耳其",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Anacanthotermes vagans",
       "zh": "游荡无刺白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "中东、伊朗、阿富汗、伊拉克、科威特、巴基斯坦、沙特阿拉伯",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Anacanthotermes viarum",
       "zh": "小径无刺白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "印度、斯里兰卡",
       "subspecies": null
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "zh": "草白蚁属",
     "latin": "Hodotermes",
     "id": "hodotermes",
     "species_count": 2,
     "type_species": "Hodotermes mossambicus",
     "species": [
      {
       "latin": "Hodotermes erithreensis",
       "zh": "厄立特里亚草白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "厄立特里亚、埃塞俄比亚、索马里",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Hodotermes mossambicus",
       "zh": "莫桑比克草白蚁",
       "type": true,
       "distribution": "非洲南部及东部",
       "subspecies": null
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "zh": "小草白蚁属",
     "latin": "Microhodotermes",
     "id": "microhodotermes",
     "species_count": 3,
     "type_species": "Microhodotermes viator",
     "species": [
      {
       "latin": "Microhodotermes maroccanus",
       "zh": "摩洛哥小草白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "摩洛哥、阿尔及利亚",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Microhodotermes viator",
       "zh": "旅游小草白蚁",
       "type": true,
       "distribution": "南非、纳米比亚",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Microhodotermes wasmanni",
       "zh": "沃斯曼小草白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "利比亚、埃及、以色列、突尼斯",
       "subspecies": null
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "zh": "原白蚁科",
   "latin": "HODOTERMOPSIDAE",
   "id": "hodotermopsidae",
   "genera": [
    {
     "zh": "原白蚁属",
     "latin": "Hodotermopsis",
     "id": "hodotermopsis",
     "species_count": 1,
     "type_species": "Hodotermopsis sjostedti",
     "species": [
      {
       "latin": "Hodotermopsis sjostedti",
       "zh": "山林原白蚁",
       "type": true,
       "distribution": "日本、中国台湾、中国南部、越南",
       "subspecies": null
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "zh": "胄白蚁科",
   "latin": "STOLOTERMITIDAE",
   "id": "stolotermitidae",
   "genera": [
    {
     "zh": "洞白蚁属",
     "latin": "Porotermes",
     "id": "porotermes",
     "species_count": 3,
     "type_species": "Porotermes quadricollis",
     "species": [
      {
       "latin": "Porotermes adamsoni",
       "zh": "亚当森洞白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "澳大利亚；引入：新西兰",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Porotermes planiceps",
       "zh": "扁头洞白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "南非",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Porotermes quadricollis",
       "zh": "方颈洞白蚁",
       "type": true,
       "distribution": "智利及南美南部",
       "subspecies": null
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "zh": "胄白蚁属",
     "latin": "Stolotermes",
     "id": "stolotermes",
     "species_count": 7,
     "type_species": "Stolotermes brunneicornis",
     "species": [
      {
       "latin": "Stolotermes africanus",
       "zh": "非洲胄白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "南非",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Stolotermes australicus",
       "zh": "澳大利亚胄白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "澳大利亚",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Stolotermes brunneicornis",
       "zh": "棕角胄白蚁",
       "type": true,
       "distribution": "澳大利亚",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Stolotermes inopinus",
       "zh": "未料胄白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "新西兰",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Stolotermes queenslandicus",
       "zh": "昆士兰胄白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "澳大利亚",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Stolotermes ruficeps",
       "zh": "红头胄白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "新西兰",
       "subspecies": null
      },
      {
       "latin": "Stolotermes victoriensis",
       "zh": "维多利亚胄白蚁",
       "type": false,
       "distribution": "澳大利亚",
       "subspecies": null
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  }
 ]
}