现存等翅下目名录 Extant Isoptera
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现存等翅下目（白蚁）拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录 Extant Isoptera (Termites) — Latin–Chinese Name Comparison List

拉丁学名 · 中文正名 · 双语对照 —— 13 科 · 18 亚科 · 326 属 · 3021 种 · 68 亚种

Diwaitermes kanehirai Oshima, 1914 凯恩希拉木象白蚁

种 · * 模式种

模式产地
Indonesia: Maluku: Aru Island: Dobo
分布
印度尼西亚、所罗门群岛、澳大利亚、巴布亚新几内亚、瓦努阿图

名录： 中文（属页） · English · Español

摘要

凯恩希拉木象白蚁（Diwaitermes kanehirai）是白蚁科（TERMITIDAE）象白蚁亚科（Nasutitermitinae）木象白蚁属（Diwaitermes）的一种，也是本属的模式种。本种由 Oshima 于 1914 年描述，模式产地为 Indonesia: Maluku: Aru Island: Dobo。分布记录包括印度尼西亚、所罗门群岛、澳大利亚、巴布亚新几内亚、瓦努阿图。本站记录本种有 6 个次异名。

词源

属名 Diwaitermes：属名以土名或地名 Diwai 命名，词尾 -termes 为拉丁文 termes（白蚁）。

种加词 kanehirai：以人名 Ryōzō Kanehira（金平亮三，日本植物学家）命名

分类位置

分布

  • 分布记录：印度尼西亚、所罗门群岛、澳大利亚、巴布亚新几内亚、瓦努阿图

以上记录沿用原始数据的写法，未做地理编码与译名统一。

次异名

本站记录本种有 6 个次异名（junior synonyms），按原始文献出处列出：

  1. Nasutitermes (Subulitermes) orientis Snyder, 1925: 440-441 —— 模式产地：Solomon Islands: Malayta Island: Auki
  2. Nasutitermes (Subulitermes) sanctaecrucis Snyder, 1925: 442-443 —— 模式产地：Vanuatu: Nendo Island: Graciosa Bay
  3. Nasutitermes (Subulitermes) orientis tulagiensis Snyder, 1925: 441-442 —— 模式产地：Solomon Islands: Tulagi Island
  4. Eutermes kaewiengensis Hill, 1927: 28-31 —— 模式产地：Papua New Guinea: New Ireland: Kaewieng
  5. Eutermes rufirostris Hill, 1927: 24-25 —— 模式产地：Papua New Guinea: New Britain: Bai, near Rabaul
  6. Subulitermes undecimus Kemner, 1931: 34-38 —— 模式产地：Indonesia: Maluku: Ambon

在旧文献、地方名录与数据库检索中，本种可能以上述异名（Nasutitermes (Subulitermes) orientis、Nasutitermes (Subulitermes) sanctaecrucis、Nasutitermes (Subulitermes) orientis tulagiensis、Eutermes kaewiengensis、Eutermes rufirostris、Subulitermes undecimus 等）出现，本站统一归入 Diwaitermes kanehirai。

形态描述

本站尚未据原始文献整理本种的形态描述。原始描述：Oshima, 1914。可先参阅木象白蚁属 Diwaitermes属页的属级形态描述；本页将在核对原文后补充。

分布图

按 GBIF 出现记录聚合到 1°×1° 网格；只统计本名录收录的现生类群，化石记录不参与。点的大小与深浅表示该网格内的记录条数。

地图加载中…

2 条记录 · 2 个网格 · GeoJSON · 木象白蚁属 Diwaitermes · 仅名录现生类群

其他数据库

以下外链由构建脚本按学名查询公开 API 自动匹配生成，用于交叉核对；本站名录数据未作任何改动。

✔ 与 GBIF / Catalogue of Life 的接受名一致。

数据源：GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · Catalogue of Life (3LR, 2026-10-14 · doi:10.48580/dgzh4) · Wikidata (P225) · Blattodea Species File. 抓取日期 2026-11-13 (UTC). 匹配方法与判定规则见数据页。

发现命名/分布问题？报告错误 →

本站数据以原始文献为准，纠错请附证据链接。

相关文献

以下为本站缓存的本属相关文献（自动匹配，供参考）；查本种请用检索器，会自动合并次异名。

  1. Revision of the termitophilous tribe Pseudoperinthini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in New Guinea

    Thomas Bourguignon, Yves Roisin · 2006 · Insect Systematics & Evolution

    摘要

    Until now only one species of the tribe Pseudoperinthini, Austrointhus papuanus, was known from New Guinea. Here, we report the presence of five additional species, four of which are new to science: one species in the genus Pseudoperinthus, one in Austrointhus and two in Papuinthus, new genus. All were found in association with nasute termites of the genera Nasutitermes, Tumulitermes, Niuginitermes and Diwaitermes (subfamily Nasutitermitinae). The absence of distinctive characters and the presence of intermediate species suggest that Indinthus should be considered a synonym of Austrointhus. Some Pseudoperinthini species occur over a broad range and with several related host termites, whereas other species appear to be narrowly distributed and host species-specific. This pattern suggests local speciation, but may also result from insufficient sampling effort.

  2. The nasute termites (Isoptera : Nasutitermitinae) of Papua New Guinea

    Yves Roisin, JM Pasteels · 1996 · Invertebrate Taxonomy

    摘要

    The Nasutitermitinae fauna of Papua New Guinea is revised, based on collections from most regions of the country. A total of 22 species is reported, 12 of which are new. The genus Nasutitermes Dudley is represented by the following species: N. triodiae (Froggatt), N. torresi (Hill), N. motu, sp. nov., N. princeps (Desneux), N. koiari, sp. nov., N. pinocchio, sp. nov., N. novarumhebridarum (N. & K. Holmgren), N. nomadensis, sp. nov., N. polygynus Roisin & Pasteels, N. bikpelanus, sp. nov., N. gracilirostris (Desneux), N. leponcei, sp, nov., N. muli, sp. nov., N. seghersi, sp. nov., and N. seghersi malangganus, subsp. nov. Niuginitermes, gen. nov., is created for two species: N. variratae, sp. nov., and N. liklik, sp. nov. Diwaitermes, gen. nov., includes D. kanehirae (Oshima), comb. nov., D. foi, sp. nov., and D. castanopsis, sp. nov. A single species of Tumulitermes Holmgren, T. marcidus (Hill), is newly reported from mainland New Guinea. Grallatotermes Holmgren and Hospitalirermes Holmgren are each represented by one species, G. grallator (Desneux) and H. papuanus Ahmad. All known imagos (18 species) as well as soldiers and workers of all species are described and illustrated. For each species, the known geographic distribution within Papua New Guinea is reported. An identification key, based on soldiers and workers, is also provided.

检索本种文献（含异名）→ OpenAlex Google Scholar 知网

摘要来自开放元数据，版权归原作者/出版方；仅用于检索参考，请以原文为准。

同属其他种（2 种）

在 木象白蚁属 Diwaitermes 属页面查看全部物种 →

引用本种

以下引用字符串按本页字段自动生成，引用时请保留 DOI 与版本号；点击「复制」即可粘贴到论文、报告或文献管理器。

GB/T 7714

班奈特格林. 现存等翅下目（白蚁）拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录：Diwaitermes kanehirai 凯恩希拉木象白蚁[EB/OL]. 2026.10.30 版. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/diwaitermes-kanehirai/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.

BibTeX

@misc{isoptera_diwaitermes_kanehirai_2026,
  author       = {班奈特格林},
  title        = {Diwaitermes kanehirai：凯恩希拉木象白蚁 · 现存等翅下目（白蚁）拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录},
  year         = {2026},
  version      = {2026.10.30},
  howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/diwaitermes-kanehirai/},
  note         = {TERMITIDAE 白蚁科；2026.10.30 版；DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
  doi          = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}

RIS

TY  - ELEC
TI  - Diwaitermes kanehirai：凯恩希拉木象白蚁 · 现存等翅下目（白蚁）拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录
AU  - 班奈特格林
PY  - 2026
UR  - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/diwaitermes-kanehirai/
DO  - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836
ER  -