Koutabatermes spinifer 具刺库塔巴白蚁
- 模式产地
- Cameroon: Région Ouest, near Koutaba, Koumaja village (5.6244, 10.7542) [ 5.6244N 10.7542E ]
- 分布
- 新热带界具体国家未核、喀麦隆
名录： 中文（属页） · English · Español
摘要
具刺库塔巴白蚁（Koutabatermes spinifer）是白蚁科（TERMITIDAE）尖白蚁亚科（Apicotermitinae）库塔巴白蚁属（Koutabatermes）的现存唯一种。本种由 Romero-Arias & Roisin 于 2021 年描述，模式产地为 Cameroon: Région Ouest, near Koutaba, Koumaja village (5.6244, 10.7542) [ 5.6244N 10.7542E ]。分布记录包括新热带界具体国家未核、喀麦隆。
词源
属名 Koutabatermes：属名以地名 Koutaba 命名，词尾 -termes 为拉丁文 termes（白蚁）。
种加词 spinifer：拉丁文 spina（刺）+ -fer（具），具刺
分类位置
- 科：白蚁科 TERMITIDAE —— 本站收录 280 属 2144 种
- 亚科：尖白蚁亚科 Apicotermitinae —— 本站收录 68 属 241 种
- 属：库塔巴白蚁属 Koutabatermes —— 单型属，仅含 1 种
分布
- 分布记录：新热带界具体国家未核、喀麦隆
以上记录沿用原始数据的写法，未做地理编码与译名统一。
形态描述
本站尚未据原始文献整理本种的形态描述。原始描述：Romero-Arias & Roisin, 2021。可先参阅库塔巴白蚁属 Koutabatermes属页的属级形态描述；本页将在核对原文后补充。
分布图
GBIF 中暂未找到该种带坐标的记录。
相关文献
以下为本站缓存的本属相关文献（自动匹配，供参考）；查本种请用检索器，会自动合并次异名。
- Molecular phylogeny and historical biogeography of Apicotermitinae (Blattodea: Termitidae)
摘要
Soil‐feeding termites are abundant in tropical regions and play an important role in soil bioturbation and in the organic matter cycle. The Apicotermitinae are arguably the most diverse lineage of soil‐feeding termites, but they are also the most understudied, probably because many species are soldierless, which makes identification difficult. Although the backbone of the termite phylogenetic tree is now well‐resolved, the relationships among representatives of Apicotermitinae are still largely unknown. Here, we present phylogenetic trees inferred from 113 mitochondrial genomes of Apicotermitinae representative of the group diversity. Our analyses confirm the monophyly of the Apicotermitinae and the basal position of soldiered taxa, within which two lineages of soldierless species are nested. We describe two new monotypic genera, whose phylogenetic position appeared of special interest: Koutabatermes gen. n., lies on a long branch among soldiered taxa, and Apolemotermes gen. n., is sister to Adaiphrotermes. We resolved, with high support, the position of Asian genera as sister group of a clade comprising the monophyletic neotropical Anoplotermes ‐group and the small African clade including Adaiphrotermes and Apolemotermes gen. n.. Our trees cast light on the intergeneric and interspecific relationships within Apicotermitinae and reveal the polyphyly of several genera, including Ruptitermes, Astalotermes and Anoplotermes. Biogeographic reconstructions revealed two dispersal events out of Africa, one to the Oriental realm and one to the Neotropical realm. Overall, the timing of Apicotermitinae diversification and dispersal, following the Eocene–Oligocene boundary, matches that found for other groups of Neoisoptera. Nomenclatural acts are registered in ZooBank: http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:CA1A21B6‐573E‐4855‐8C88‐372453C922F7.
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引用本种
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GB/T 7714
班奈特格林. 现存等翅下目（白蚁）拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录：Koutabatermes spinifer 具刺库塔巴白蚁[EB/OL]. 2026.10.30 版. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/koutabatermes-spinifer/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.
BibTeX
@misc{isoptera_koutabatermes_spinifer_2026,
author = {班奈特格林},
title = {Koutabatermes spinifer：具刺库塔巴白蚁 · 现存等翅下目（白蚁）拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录},
year = {2026},
version = {2026.10.30},
howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/koutabatermes-spinifer/},
note = {TERMITIDAE 白蚁科；2026.10.30 版；DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}
RIS
TY - ELEC TI - Koutabatermes spinifer：具刺库塔巴白蚁 · 现存等翅下目（白蚁）拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录 AU - 班奈特格林 PY - 2026 UR - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/koutabatermes-spinifer/ DO - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836 ER -