Pericapritermes gutianensis 古田近扭白蚁
- 模式产地
- China: Fujian Province: Shanghang: Gutian
- 分布
- 中国福建
名录: 中文(属页) · English · Español
摘要
古田近扭白蚁(Pericapritermes gutianensis)是白蚁科(TERMITIDAE)瘤白蚁亚科(Mirocapritermitinae)近扭白蚁属(Pericapritermes)的一种。本种由 Li & Ma 于 1983 年描述,模式产地为 China: Fujian Province: Shanghang: Gutian。分布记录包括中国福建。
词源
属名 Pericapritermes:属名由希腊文 peri-(周围)+ 拉丁文 caper(山羊)与 termes(白蚁)组合。
种加词 gutianensis:以地名 古田(福建) 命名
分类位置
- 科:白蚁科 TERMITIDAE —— 本站收录 280 属 2144 种
- 亚科:瘤白蚁亚科 Mirocapritermitinae —— 本站收录 14 属 135 种
- 属:近扭白蚁属 Pericapritermes —— 共 40 种
- 本属模式种:Pericapritermes urgens
分布
- 分布记录:中国福建
以上记录沿用原始数据的写法,未做地理编码与译名统一。
《中国动物志》记载
以下形态与生物学记载摘自《中国动物志》等相关文献,本站仅作结构与标点整理。
形态描述
兵蚁
头与触角橙黄,左上颚黑褐,右上颚褐红,上唇淡白;胸腹背板及足淡黄。上部散布数根刚毛,前胸背板周缘及中、后胸背板后缘疏生长刚毛,腹部背板除几根刚毛外尚有较多软毛。头部长方形,两侧平行,颚基处与近后缘有不明显收缩,后缘稍平直。上唇受上颚制约,伸展长度不定,一般宽于长或长宽几相等,形状皆前宽后狭而近方形,前缘几平直,前侧角稍凸出。上颚极不对称:左上颚中部强烈扭曲,顶部倾截,端钝;右上颚较短而直,刀剑状,顶端尖出。触角十四节,第四节最短。头部中缝线褐红,伸达囟之后方;囟呈小点状。后颏长,最宽处在前面四分之一附近,中部狭而平行。前胸背板马鞍状,前半部直立翘起,前缘无凹刻,后缘稍呈弧形凸出。
有翅成虫
头与前胸背板棕褐,触角、后唇基与翅褐色,复眼黑,单眼、囟及前唇基淡白,后颏与足基节褐,腿节、胫节淡褐。头、前胸背板及腹部背板覆毛稠密,头部与前胸背板并散布许多浅白色针尖状小点。头近圆形。囟长卵形,前端两侧有短分叉,其上方另有一白色小圆点,极为显眼。单眼前方、后唇基后方隐约可见斑纹四个。后唇基隆起,中线稍显。单眼大,与复眼的间距几等于或稍小于单眼直径,而大于复眼至头下缘的距离。触角十五节,第三节最短。前胸背板前部略向上翘,其上T形斑显著,前缘不见凹刻,后缘凹刻分明。前翅的中脉在肩缝处自行伸出,后端分出三或四支,肘脉九至十支;后翅的中脉则由径分脉基部伸出,后端分出二或三支,肘脉十至十一支。
工蚁
若虫
生物学
分布与产地
福建上杭古田。
分类说明
文献依据:黄复生等(2000)《中国动物志·昆虫纲 第十七卷 等翅目》,科学出版社。 (原书第 373 号条目) 本站引文按原书条目编号标注。
分布图
GBIF 中暂未找到该种带坐标的记录。
相关文献
以下为本站缓存的本属相关文献(自动匹配,供参考);查本种请用检索器,会自动合并次异名。
- Internal Armature of the Hindgut of Pericapritermes nitobei (Shiraki)
摘要
The internal armature of the hindgut of Pericapritermes nitobei was examined under a light microscope. Termites were obtained from Iriomote Island, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan, identified based on the typological characters of soldiers and 12S (mitochondrial) ribosomal RNA sequencing, and dissected to examine hindgut morphology. The hindgut of P. nitobei could be separated into four parts, P1-P4, and P1-P3 had cuticular spines on the inner surface. P1 bore small triangular spines. P2 formed an enteric valve, composed of six finger-shaped enteric pads with triangular spines, and six marginal regions with small dot-like spines. P3 bore three different types of spines: relatively large star-shaped spines; thorn-like small spines, and long curved spines with brush-like tips.
- The complete mitochondrial genome of Pericapritermes nitobei (Isoptera: Termitidae)
摘要
The complete circular mitochondrial genome of a higher termite Pericapritermes nitobei has a length of 15,224bp and encodes 37 genes including 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 transfer RNA (tRNA), 2 ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and a non-coding control region (D-loop). Protein coding genes (PCGs) in this circular mitogenome start with standard ATN initiation codons and end with complete termination codons TAN except for cox2 and nad5 genes with an incomplete stop codon T. The percentage of A and T (67.49%) is higher than that of G and C (32.51%). The phylogenetic tree revealed that mitogenomes of Pericapritermes formed one clade. The tree also revealed that Pericapritermes dolichocephalus and Pericapritermes latignathus constituted a sister group to P. nitobei. The date here provide a resource for genetics and evolution analysis within termites especially Pericapritermes genus.
- A NEW SPECIES AND NEW RECORD OF PERICAPRITERMES(ISOPTERA: TERMITIDAE: TERMITINAE)
摘要
Pericapritermes gutianensis sp. nov. soldier (figs. 1-6) Imago (figs. 7-10).Body medium. Soldier and Imago resemble to Pericapritermes jangtsekiangensis (Kemner), but the soldier with body larger in size, and head comparatively wider and thicker; also resemble to Pericapritermes fetraphilus (Silvestri), but its imago is black brown vs. reddish brown; the imago and soldiers of the new species are much smaller than P. tetraphilus(Silvestri), Imago: width of head with eyes 1.21-1.26 (1.24) vs. 1.33-1.40 (1.38); width of pronotum 0.98-1.09 (1.02) vs. 1.13-1.17 (1.15). Soldier: width of head 1.40-1.51 (1.46) vs. 1.53-1.78 (1.69); width of pronotum 0.80-0.92 (0.85) vs. 0.97-1.17 (1.13).Pericapritermes latignathus (Holmgren), new record. The soldiers resemble to P. tetraphilus (Silvestri), but its abdomen densely pilose, each tergite with many Jong bristles vs. abdomen scantily hairly, each tergite with four-five long bristles.All specimens are deposited in the Guangdong Institute of Entomology.
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同属其他种(39 种)
- Pericapritermes appellans 定名近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes assamensis 阿萨姆近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes beibengensis 背崩近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes brachygnathus 短颚近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes buitenzorgi 比特恩佐格近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes ceylonicus 锡兰近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes chiasognathus 隐颚近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes desaegeri 德埃吉近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes dolichocephalus 长头近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes dumicola 栖丛近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes dunensis 德拉敦近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes durga 杜尔加近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes fuscotibialis 灰胫近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes gloveri 格洛弗近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes hepuensis 合浦近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes heteronotus 异背近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes latignathus 多毛近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes machadoi 马查多近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes magnificus 非凡近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes minimus 最小近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes modiglianii 莫迪利亚尼近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes mohri 莫尔近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes nigerianus 尼日利亚近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes nitobei 新渡户近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes paetensis 帕埃特近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes pallidipes 灰足近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes papuanus 巴布亚近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes parvus 小型近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes pilosus 毛多近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes planiusculus 平扁近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes schultzei 舒尔茨近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes semarangi 三宝近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes silvestrianus 西尔韦斯特里近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes speciosus 美丽近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes tetraphilus 大近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes topslipensis 托普斯利普近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes urgens 催促近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes vermai 维尔马近扭白蚁
- Pericapritermes wuzhishanensis 五指山近扭白蚁
引用本种
以下引用字符串按本页字段自动生成,引用时请保留 DOI 与版本号;点击「复制」即可粘贴到论文、报告或文献管理器。
GB/T 7714
班奈特格林. 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录:Pericapritermes gutianensis 古田近扭白蚁[EB/OL]. 2026.10.30 版. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/pericapritermes-gutianensis/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.
BibTeX
@misc{isoptera_pericapritermes_gutianensis_2026,
author = {班奈特格林},
title = {Pericapritermes gutianensis:古田近扭白蚁 · 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录},
year = {2026},
version = {2026.10.30},
howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/pericapritermes-gutianensis/},
note = {TERMITIDAE 白蚁科;2026.10.30 版;DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}
RIS
TY - ELEC TI - Pericapritermes gutianensis:古田近扭白蚁 · 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录 AU - 班奈特格林 PY - 2026 UR - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/pericapritermes-gutianensis/ DO - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836 ER -