现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录 Extant Isoptera (Termites) — Latin–Chinese Name Comparison List

拉丁学名 · 中文正名 · 双语对照 —— 13 科 · 18 亚科 · 326 属 · 3021 种 · 68 亚种

Reticulitermes fukienensis Light, 1924 花胸散白蚁

种

模式产地
China: Fujian Province: Baekliang; Fujian Province: Fuzhou (Foochow); Fujian Province: Muiwha, near Foochow; Fujian Province: in mountains back of Foochow; Fujian Province: in mountains back of Foochow, 1200 ft, near Kuliang
分布
中国

名录: 中文(属页) · English · Español

摘要

花胸散白蚁(Reticulitermes fukienensis)是异白蚁科(HETEROTERMITIDAE)散白蚁属(Reticulitermes)的一种。本种由 Light 于 1924 年描述,模式产地为 China: Fujian Province: Baekliang; Fujian Province: Fuzhou (Foochow); Fujian Province: Muiwha, near Foochow; Fujian Province: in mountains back of Foochow; Fujian Province: in mountains back of Foochow, 1200 ft, near Kuliang。分布记录包括中国。

词源

属名 Reticulitermes:属名由拉丁文 reticulum(小网、网状)与 termes(白蚁)组合。

种加词 fukienensis:以地名 福建 命名

分类位置

分布

  • 分布记录:中国

以上记录沿用原始数据的写法,未做地理编码与译名统一。

《中国动物志》记载

以下形态与生物学记载摘自《中国动物志》等相关文献,本站仅作结构与标点整理。

形态描述

兵蚁

头部黄褐,上颚紫褐,头壳毛被适度。头壳长方形,头阔指数零点五四至零点六零,两侧平行,触角窝后方稍狭,后缘宽圆。额峰隆起,峰间宽而平。上唇矛状,末端呈三角形尖出,端毛存在,亚端毛细微,侧端毛缺如。上颚末端尖细且弯曲颇甚,弯端较长,长度为零点五零至零点六零头壳长、零点九三至零点九七头宽。触角十五至十六节。后颏宽区在前段五分之一,前侧边梯形,中段稍凹,腰区宽而长、两边作宽弧,后颏长约当腰宽的六至七倍,腰缩指数零点三九至零点四四。前胸背板宽约及长的一点四六至一点五九倍,前缘近于平直,后缘中央浅凹,中区毛约四十根。

有翅成虫

脱翅成虫头壳栗褐,前胸背板黄褐,其上散布若干褐色斑点,上唇与后唇基淡褐,后颏褐,足腿节淡褐,胫节淡黄褐。头壳长圆形,囟作点状,距额前缘零点五一毫米。复眼近圆形,突出率百分之三至五,复眼与头下缘的间距稍大于复眼短径,而与长径相当。单眼近圆形,长径稍大于单眼与复眼的间距。标本触角断失,节数不明。头背缘在囟点之前较平缓,后唇基几乎不加突起,低于头顶而高于单眼。前胸背板宽为长的一点四四至一点四八倍,前缘近平直,后缘中央浅凹。

工蚁

若虫

生物学

分布与产地

河南商城长竹园,海拔一千二百三十米。

分类说明

原书属名字母残缺,作 Reticuliter mes,实即散白蚁属 Reticulitermes,与本站现用属名相同。

文献依据:黄复生等(2000)《中国动物志·昆虫纲 第十七卷 等翅目》,科学出版社。 (原书第 168 号条目) 本站引文按原书条目编号标注。

分布图

GBIF 中暂未找到该种带坐标的记录。

其他数据库

以下外链由构建脚本按学名查询公开 API 自动匹配生成,用于交叉核对;本站名录数据未作任何改动。

✔ 与 GBIF / Catalogue of Life 的接受名一致。

数据源:GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · Catalogue of Life (3LR, 2026-10-14 · doi:10.48580/dgzh4) · Wikidata (P225) · Blattodea Species File. 抓取日期 2026-11-13 (UTC). 匹配方法与判定规则见数据页。

发现命名/分布问题?报告错误 →

本站数据以原始文献为准,纠错请附证据链接。

相关文献

以下为本站缓存的本属相关文献(自动匹配,供参考);查本种请用检索器,会自动合并次异名。

  1. Genetic Evidence for the Synonymy of Two Reticulitermes Species: Reticulitermes flavipes and Reticulitermes santonensis

    James W. Austin, Allen L. Szalanski, Rudolf H. Scheffrahn, Matthew T. Messenger, Stéphanie Bankhead‐Dronnet, Anne‐Geneviève Bagnères · 2005 · Annals of the Entomological Society of America

    摘要

    By applying the 16S rRNA mitochondrial marker to 434 populations of Reticulitermes termites from North, Central, and South America; France; and Germany with other locations around the world that we have analyzed, identical DNA sequence data were obtained from Reticulitermes flavipes (Kollar) in North America and Germany and for Reticulitermes santonensis Feytaud from undisturbed (nonurban) forested locations in western France. We also discovered identical DNA sequence data from previously unidentified Reticulitermes specimens from South America and Easter Island. Haplotypes F, M, and GG were observed in France; haplotype F in Germany; and haplotype GG was found on Easter Island, Santiago, Chile, and Montevideo, Uruguay. All of these haplotypes are found in numerous states within the continental United States. In light of their well documented morphological, chemical, and phylogenetic relationships, coupled with this new data that directly link these disjunct groups, R. flavipes and R. santonensis should be synonymized. Compared with other studies that largely suggest phyletic similarities, this is the first study that specifically matches haplotypes from North America (where populations of R. flavipes are endemic) with populations in Europe (where R. flavipes, described as R. santonensis, is presumed exotic).

  2. An indirect test of inbreeding depression in the termites Reticulitermes flavipes and Reticulitermes virginicus

    Christopher J. DeHeer, Edward L. Vargo · 2005 · Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology

    摘要

  3. Phylogenetic relationships of nearctic Reticulitermes species (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) with particular reference to Reticulitermes arenincola Goellner

    Weimin Ye, Chow‐Yang Lee, Rudolf H. Scheffrahn, Jody M. Aleong, Nan‐Yao Su, Gary W. Bennett, Michael E. Scharf et al. · 2003 · Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution

    摘要

检索本种文献(含异名)→ OpenAlex Google Scholar 知网

摘要来自开放元数据,版权归原作者/出版方;仅用于检索参考,请以原文为准。

同属其他种(139 种)

该属共 139 种,在 散白蚁属 Reticulitermes 属页面查看全部物种 →

引用本种

以下引用字符串按本页字段自动生成,引用时请保留 DOI 与版本号;点击「复制」即可粘贴到论文、报告或文献管理器。

GB/T 7714

班奈特格林. 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录:Reticulitermes fukienensis 花胸散白蚁[EB/OL]. 2026.10.30 版. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/reticulitermes-fukienensis/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.

BibTeX

@misc{isoptera_reticulitermes_fukienensis_2026,
  author       = {班奈特格林},
  title        = {Reticulitermes fukienensis:花胸散白蚁 · 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录},
  year         = {2026},
  version      = {2026.10.30},
  howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/reticulitermes-fukienensis/},
  note         = {HETEROTERMITIDAE 异白蚁科;2026.10.30 版;DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
  doi          = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}

RIS

TY  - ELEC
TI  - Reticulitermes fukienensis:花胸散白蚁 · 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录
AU  - 班奈特格林
PY  - 2026
UR  - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/reticulitermes-fukienensis/
DO  - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836
ER  -