现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录 Extant Isoptera (Termites) — Latin–Chinese Name Comparison List

拉丁学名 · 中文正名 · 双语对照 —— 13 科 · 18 亚科 · 326 属 · 3021 种 · 68 亚种

Cryptotermes hainanensis Ping, 1987 海南堆砂白蚁

种

模式产地
China: Hainan Island: Ya
分布
中国海南

名录: 中文(属页) · English · Español

摘要

海南堆砂白蚁(Cryptotermes hainanensis)是木白蚁科(KALOTERMITIDAE)堆砂白蚁属(Cryptotermes)的一种。本种由 Ping 于 1987 年描述,模式产地为 China: Hainan Island: Ya。分布记录包括中国海南。

词源

属名 Cryptotermes:属名由希腊文 kryptos(隐藏的)与拉丁文 termes(白蚁)组合,指其隐蔽栖居于木材内。

种加词 hainanensis:地名:海南(中国)

分类位置

分布

  • 分布记录:中国海南

以上记录沿用原始数据的写法,未做地理编码与译名统一。

《中国动物志》记载

以下形态与生物学记载摘自《中国动物志》等相关文献,本站仅作结构与标点整理。

形态描述

兵蚁

头前黑褐,额脊之后色渐淡,至后缘成黄褐;上唇、触角黄褐;前胸背板黄褐,前缘棕褐。头近方形,两侧缘近后端略鼓出,后缘宽圆。额脊边缘与额面稍粗糙,脊后则平滑;头顶中央平坦或浅凹;额脊显著隆起,背面观呈宽 U 形,中点平或微凹,侧面观额坡与上颚的夹角约一百二十度。触角十一至十三节,着生于两瘤之间,额瘤短粗,颊瘤细长。上唇僧帽状,端部生二根毛。眼明显,稍突出。上颚短扁,颚基峰隆起,左上颚三缘齿,右上颚二缘齿。前胸背板宽约等于头宽,前缘作 V 形,前侧角有凹刻,两侧近于平行,后缘较直。

有翅成虫

头深棕褐,上唇黄褐,触角淡棕褐,前胸背板深棕褐。头长圆形,两侧平行,后缘圆出,头顶微微拱起。复眼下缘至头下缘的间距约当复眼长径之半。单眼长圆,与复眼相接。触角十六节。前胸背板前后缘中央均浅凹,两侧近于平行。前翅鳞将后翅鳞完全盖住。

工蚁

若虫

生物学

寄主记录为酸豆树。

分布与产地

海南崖县。

分类说明

文献依据:黄复生等(2000)《中国动物志·昆虫纲 第十七卷 等翅目》,科学出版社。 (原书第 6 号条目) 本站引文按原书条目编号标注。

分布图

GBIF 中暂未找到该种带坐标的记录。

其他数据库

以下外链由构建脚本按学名查询公开 API 自动匹配生成,用于交叉核对;本站名录数据未作任何改动。

✔ 与 GBIF / Catalogue of Life 的接受名一致。

数据源:GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · Catalogue of Life (3LR, 2026-10-14 · doi:10.48580/dgzh4) · Wikidata (P225) · Blattodea Species File. 抓取日期 2026-11-13 (UTC). 匹配方法与判定规则见数据页。

发现命名/分布问题?报告错误 →

本站数据以原始文献为准,纠错请附证据链接。

相关文献

以下为本站缓存的本属相关文献(自动匹配,供参考);查本种请用检索器,会自动合并次异名。

  1. Cryptotermes brevis in Sicily

    G. Liotta, G. Matranga · 1999 · Informatore fitopatologico

    摘要

  2. Cryptotermes colombianus a new drywood termite and distribution record of Cryptotermes in Colombia

    Robin Casalla, Rudolf H. Scheffrahn, Judith Korb · 2016 · ZooKeys

    摘要

    A new species of drywood termite (Kalotermitidae), Cryptotermes colombianus, is described and new records for Cryptotermes cylindroceps and Cryptotermes mangoldi are presented from the Caribbean coast of Colombia. Cryptotermes colombianus is described from two soldiers and genetic sequences. This unusual species differs noticeably from other regional Cryptotermes species for its weak and inconspicuous definition of the frontal and genal horns and its acute angle of the frons with respect to the vertex. Cryptotermes colombianus clustered with species from the Ethiopian and Oriental region and it is closely related to Cryptotermes havilandi. Cryptotermes cylindroceps is widely distributed along the Colombian Caribbean coast, commonly associated with dead wood in mangrove habitats. It also is commonly found in wooden furniture, constituting an important household pest. Cryptotermes mangoldi is reported from the Caribbean mainland for the first time. With these new records, there are now five Cryptotermes species for Colombia, including the pest species Cryptotermes brevis and Cryptotermes dudleyi. This new description raises the numbers of Neotropical Cryptotermes to a total of 34 species, of which 2 are fossils, 4 introduced, and 28 endemic.

  3. Control of Cryptotermes brevis12

    D. R. Minnick, S. H. Kerr, Robert C. Wilkinson · 1972 · Journal of Economic Entomology

    摘要

    Bioassay of a standard, whole-building fumigation substantiates the hypothesis that sulfuryl fluoride is highly effective against Cryplotermes brevis (Walker) in Key West, Florida. Ultraviolet light trapping during the swarming season indicated no flight activity in fumigated buildings within 2 years after treatment. Laboratory treatment of wood surfaces with silica acrogel controlled reproductive termites, and residues from 1% dieldrin sprays gave 95-100% control. Dichlorvos fumigation in drums was ineffective at dosages recommended for control of other insect species.

检索本种文献(含异名)→ OpenAlex Google Scholar 知网

摘要来自开放元数据,版权归原作者/出版方;仅用于检索参考,请以原文为准。

同属其他种(73 种)

该属共 73 种,在 堆砂白蚁属 Cryptotermes 属页面查看全部物种 →

引用本种

以下引用字符串按本页字段自动生成,引用时请保留 DOI 与版本号;点击「复制」即可粘贴到论文、报告或文献管理器。

GB/T 7714

班奈特格林. 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录:Cryptotermes hainanensis 海南堆砂白蚁[EB/OL]. 2026.10.30 版. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/cryptotermes-hainanensis/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.

BibTeX

@misc{isoptera_cryptotermes_hainanensis_2026,
  author       = {班奈特格林},
  title        = {Cryptotermes hainanensis:海南堆砂白蚁 · 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录},
  year         = {2026},
  version      = {2026.10.30},
  howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/cryptotermes-hainanensis/},
  note         = {KALOTERMITIDAE 木白蚁科;2026.10.30 版;DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
  doi          = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}

RIS

TY  - ELEC
TI  - Cryptotermes hainanensis:海南堆砂白蚁 · 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录
AU  - 班奈特格林
PY  - 2026
UR  - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/cryptotermes-hainanensis/
DO  - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836
ER  -