Glyptotermes chinpingensis 金平树白蚁
- 模式产地
- China: Yunnan Province: ChinPing
- 分布
- 中国云南
名录: 中文(属页) · English · Español
摘要
金平树白蚁(Glyptotermes chinpingensis)是木白蚁科(KALOTERMITIDAE)树白蚁属(Glyptotermes)的一种。本种由 Tsai & Chen 于 1963 年描述,模式产地为 China: Yunnan Province: ChinPing。分布记录包括中国云南。
词源
属名 Glyptotermes:属名由希腊文 glyptos(雕刻的)与拉丁文 termes(白蚁)组合,指头壳或前胸背板有刻纹。
种加词 chinpingensis:以地名 Chinping(金平,云南)命名
分类位置
- 科:木白蚁科 KALOTERMITIDAE —— 本站收录 23 属 480 种
- 属:树白蚁属 Glyptotermes —— 共 131 种
- 本属模式种:Glyptotermes tuberculatus
分布
- 分布记录:中国云南
以上记录沿用原始数据的写法,未做地理编码与译名统一。
《中国动物志》记载
以下形态与生物学记载摘自《中国动物志》等相关文献,本站仅作结构与标点整理。
形态描述
兵蚁
兵蚁头部淡褐赤,后部色淡而前部较深;触角黄色;上颚前半段黑色,后半段与额部同色;胸背板与各节腹板后部淡黄,活体腹部呈浅粉红。头作圆柱状,背面观为长方形,两侧平行;头背面前端五分之一处中央凹下,左右各形成一个低矮的山峰状突起,由此以四十五度的斜面朝唇基下降。上颚短而壮,末端弯向中线。左颚四枚齿:前两枚都呈三角形,第二枚基部比第一枚宽,齿尖都朝内,位置在上颚中点之前;第三枚较低,正好落在中点之后;第四枚更低。右颚在中点前有一枚三角形大齿,齿尖略向前斜,中点之后则是一枚较矮钝的齿。触角十至十三节。前胸背板略狭于头,前缘向后凹入,前侧角小而圆,两侧的前段接近平行,与后缘相接处弯成大圆,前缘与后缘的中央都带缺刻。
有翅成虫
有翅成虫头、胸板、腹板、基节与转节均为黑色,触角与上唇黄褐,腿节和胫节淡黄乃至白色,翅褐色,全身毛很少。头近方形,上唇方形,前缘平直;前唇基的宽度超过长度的两倍,后唇基宽度与前唇基相同而长度约为其一半,呈横条状。单眼很小,位于复眼的正背方,彼此靠近而不接触;复眼椭圆形。触角十三至十五节,第二至第四节长度大致相同。前胸背板前缘凹入,前侧角钝,后部收狭,侧缘的后段与后缘连成弓形,后缘中段略微前凹。前翅鳞大,长度约为后翅鳞的两倍,翅面布满颗粒状的凸凹。前翅 Sc 极短,R 伸达翅长的四分之一,M 在肩缝处独立伸出,紧靠 Rs 或与之合并伸向顶角,Cu 分支很多。
工蚁
若虫
生物学
分布与产地
云南金平勐喇(海拔五百二十米)以及广西、福建、湖南、西藏。
分类说明
文献依据:黄复生等(2000)《中国动物志·昆虫纲 第十七卷 等翅目》,科学出版社。 (原书第 16 号条目) 本站引文按原书条目编号标注。
分布图
GBIF 中暂未找到该种带坐标的记录。
相关文献
以下为本站缓存的本属相关文献(自动匹配,供参考);查本种请用检索器,会自动合并次异名。
- Revalidation of the presence of Glyptotermes brevicaudatus (Haviland) and Glyptotermes caudomunitus Kemner in India (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae)
摘要
The identities of Glyptotermes brevicaudatus (Haviland) and G. caudomunitus Kemner, reported from India were stated ‘doubtful’ in the recent World Catalogue of termites. This study by re-examining the voucher specimens of the two species at the National Zoological Collection, at Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, and by reconfirming their identities, hereby revalidates their presence in India. The species are redescribed along with adequate images. An identification key to all the 12 species of Glyptotermes known from India is also provided.
- Revision of Australian Glyptotermes Froggatt (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae)
摘要
The Australian species of Glyptotermes Froggatt are revised and two new species, G. barretti and G. finniganensis, from Cape York Peninsula, Queensland, are described. The following new synonymy is proposed: G. eucalypti Froggatt (=G. neotuberculatus (Hill)). The revision was based on a morphometric analysis of all available full series collections of Glyptotermes spp. held in Australian institutions. In addition to the above, the Australian species include G. brevicornis Froggatt, G. iridipennis Froggatt and G. tuberculatus Froggatt. Keys to the alate and soldier castes of the six Australian species now included in Glyptotermes are provided.
- Purification and some properties of endoglucanase from Glyptotermes xiamenensis
摘要
An endoglucanase (EGase) from Glyptotermes xiamenensis was purified by extraction with phosphate buffer solution and ammonium sulfate fractionation, and then chromatographed on DEAE Sepharose Fast Flow followed by Sephadex G‐100 columns. The purified enzyme was determined to be homogeneous by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE). Enzyme molecular weight was determined to be 44.8 kDa and the enzyme was a monomeric protein. The specific activity was determined to be 458.7 U/mg. The optimum pH and optimum temperature of the enzyme for the hydrolysis of carboxymethycellulose sodium (CMC‐Na) were investigated to be at pH 5.0 and at 40°C, respectively. The enzyme was stable over the pH range from 4.0 to 9.0 and at the temperature below 45°C. Kinetic behaviour of the enzyme in the hydrolysis of CMC‐Na followed Michaelis–Menten kinetics with constant (Km) of 7.2 mg/ml at pH 5.0 and 40°C. The activation energy was determined to be 49.3 KJ/mol. Chemical modification indicated that the residues of histidine, tryptophan and carboxylate were essential to the enzyme activity.
检索本种文献(含异名)→ OpenAlex Google Scholar 知网
摘要来自开放元数据,版权归原作者/出版方;仅用于检索参考,请以原文为准。
同属其他种(130 种)
- Glyptotermes adamsoni 亚当森树白蚁
- Glyptotermes albofemoralis 白足树白蚁
- Glyptotermes almorensis 阿尔莫拉树白蚁
- Glyptotermes amplus 大型树白蚁
- Glyptotermes angustithorax 狭胸树白蚁
- Glyptotermes angustus 变狭树白蚁
- Glyptotermes arshadi 阿沙德树白蚁
- Glyptotermes asperatus 粗糙树白蚁
- Glyptotermes baliochilus 花唇树白蚁
- Glyptotermes barretti 巴雷特树白蚁
- Glyptotermes besarensis 贝萨树白蚁
- Glyptotermes bilobatus 双裂树白蚁
- Glyptotermes bimaculifrons 双斑树白蚁
- Glyptotermes borneensis 婆罗树白蚁
- Glyptotermes brachythorax 短胸树白蚁
- Glyptotermes brevicaudatus 短尾树白蚁
- Glyptotermes brevicornis 短角树白蚁
- Glyptotermes buttelreepeni 巴特里彭树白蚁
- Glyptotermes canellae 卡内尔树白蚁
- Glyptotermes caudomunitus 具尾树白蚁
- Glyptotermes ceylonicus 锡兰树白蚁
- Glyptotermes chapmani 查普曼树白蚁
- Glyptotermes chatterjii 查特杰树白蚁
- Glyptotermes chiraharitae 常绿树白蚁
- Glyptotermes concavifrons 凹额树白蚁
- Glyptotermes contracticornis 缩角树白蚁
- Glyptotermes coorgensis 古尔格树白蚁
- Glyptotermes curticeps 短头树白蚁
- Glyptotermes daiyunensis 戴云树白蚁
- Glyptotermes daweishanensis 大围山树白蚁
- Glyptotermes dentatus 具齿树白蚁
- Glyptotermes dilatatus 延伸树白蚁
- Glyptotermes emei 峨嵋树白蚁
- Glyptotermes eucalypti 桉树树白蚁
- Glyptotermes euryceps 宽头树白蚁
- Glyptotermes ficus 榕树白蚁
- Glyptotermes finniganensis 菲尼根树白蚁
- Glyptotermes franciae 弗朗西亚树白蚁
- Glyptotermes fujianensis 福建树白蚁
- Glyptotermes fuscus 黑树白蚁
该属共 130 种,在 树白蚁属 Glyptotermes 属页面查看全部物种 →
引用本种
以下引用字符串按本页字段自动生成,引用时请保留 DOI 与版本号;点击「复制」即可粘贴到论文、报告或文献管理器。
GB/T 7714
班奈特格林. 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录:Glyptotermes chinpingensis 金平树白蚁[EB/OL]. 2026.10.30 版. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/glyptotermes-chinpingensis/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.
BibTeX
@misc{isoptera_glyptotermes_chinpingensis_2026,
author = {班奈特格林},
title = {Glyptotermes chinpingensis:金平树白蚁 · 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录},
year = {2026},
version = {2026.10.30},
howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/glyptotermes-chinpingensis/},
note = {KALOTERMITIDAE 木白蚁科;2026.10.30 版;DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}
RIS
TY - ELEC TI - Glyptotermes chinpingensis:金平树白蚁 · 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录 AU - 班奈特格林 PY - 2026 UR - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/glyptotermes-chinpingensis/ DO - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836 ER -