Glyptotermes emei 峨嵋树白蚁
- Type locality
- China: Sichuan Province: Mt. Emei
- Distribution
- China (Sichuan)
List: English (genus page) · 中文 · Español
Summary
Glyptotermes emei is a species of the genus Glyptotermes, in the family KALOTERMITIDAE. The species was described by Gao, Zhu, Gong & Han in 1981; the type locality is China: Sichuan Province: Mt. Emei. Distribution: China (Sichuan).
Etymology
Genus name Glyptotermes: From Greek glyptos (carved, sculpted) + Latin termes.
Specific epithet emei: Named after Mount Emei (Sichuan)
Taxonomic position
- Family: KALOTERMITIDAE — 23 genera, 480 species
- Genus: Glyptotermes — 131 species
- Type species of the genus: Glyptotermes tuberculatus
Distribution
- Distribution records: China (Sichuan)
The record above follows the wording of the original data; no geocoding or standardized place names have been applied.
Recorded in Fauna Sinica
The morphological and biological accounts below are taken from Fauna Sinica and related literature; only structure and punctuation have been standardized here.
Morphology
Soldier
The soldier has the top of the frons deepening forwards to reddish brown, the tops of the tubercles blackish brown, the back of the head slightly paler; labrum brownish yellow, mandibles nearly black and slightly paler at the base, postmentum reddish brown and slightly transparent at the tip, antennae yellowish brown, pronotum brownish yellow, mesothorax, metathorax, legs and abdomen pale yellow. Head longer than wide, narrow in front and broad behind, the posterior margin broadly arcuate or nearly straight, the two posterolateral angles broadly rounded, the Y-shaped suture faintly visible. The frontal tubercles lie above the antennal sockets. Mandibles short, the body of the mandible broad and straight with the tip strongly curved inwards, the base with a basal tubercle. Left mandible with four marginal teeth: the two triangular blunt teeth before the midpoint are almost equal in size, the first directed slightly forwards and the second inwards; the third and fourth are close together and far from the first two, the third large and the fourth small. Right mandible with two marginal teeth, the first triangular and directed inwards, the second almost right-angled. Antennae with 10–12 segments, the third shortest. Pronotum slightly narrower than the head, the anterior margin concave-arcuate with a distinct median notch, the lateral margins almost straight and contracting backwards, the posterior margin a broad arc with a distinct median notch, the surface just behind the anterior margin with two crescent-shaped depressions, the median longitudinal line distinct.
Alate
Alate head deep reddish brown, the frontal region slightly paler, labrum reddish brown, clypeus deep brownish yellow, antennae brownish yellow, compound eyes nearly black; pronotum deep brownish yellow, paler than the head, with a pale median longitudinal line; the anterior parts of the mesonotum and metanotum with blackish brown longitudinal lines, wing scales reddish brown, coxae, trochanters and femora of the legs brownish yellow, abdominal tergites brownish yellow and sternites slightly paler, the head very sparsely haired. Head nearly square, slightly broader behind the compound eyes, the posterolateral angles broadly rounded, slightly longer than wide or as long as wide; the middle of the forehead slightly concave, with several longitudinal and transverse striae, forming weak frontal ridges on the two sides. Compound eyes oval, medium to rather large and slightly projecting, adjacent to the nearly circular ocelli but not touching them, the short diameter of the compound eye greater than the distance from its lower margin to the lower margin of the head. Labrum broad, its anterior margin straight; the anterior margin of the clypeus blunt and projecting forwards. Pronotum slightly wider than the head, the anterior margin concave-arcuate, the posterior margin straight with a slight median concavity, neither margin with a median notch. The forewing scale larger than the hindwing scale, the hind tibia with three apical spurs.
Worker
Nymph
Abstract (from the source)
The soldier has a head longer than wide, widest behind, with a nearly vertical, wrinkled frons whose paired tubercles stand above the antennal sockets. The left mandible bears four teeth, the first two triangular and the third and fourth crowded far behind them. Antennae have 10 to 12 segments, usually 11, the first thick and the third shortest. The pronotum is narrower than the head, with a wide posterior notch and two crescentic hollows. Alates are dark reddish brown with a square head and a pronotum lacking marginal notches.
Biology
Host: Sichuan cinnamon; the specimen was collected from a dead trunk.
Distribution and locality
Emeishan and Leibo, Sichuan.
Taxonomic notes
Source: Huang Fusheng et al. (2000), Fauna Sinica, Insecta vol. 17, Isoptera, Science Press. (entry no. 20 in the original work) Entries are cited by their number in the original work.
Distribution map
No GBIF record with coordinates was found for this species.
Related papers
Cached papers for this genus (matched automatically, for reference); to search this species with its junior synonyms merged in, use the literature search.
- Revalidation of the presence of Glyptotermes brevicaudatus (Haviland) and Glyptotermes caudomunitus Kemner in India (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae)
Abstract
The identities of Glyptotermes brevicaudatus (Haviland) and G. caudomunitus Kemner, reported from India were stated ‘doubtful’ in the recent World Catalogue of termites. This study by re-examining the voucher specimens of the two species at the National Zoological Collection, at Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, and by reconfirming their identities, hereby revalidates their presence in India. The species are redescribed along with adequate images. An identification key to all the 12 species of Glyptotermes known from India is also provided.
- Revision of Australian Glyptotermes Froggatt (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae)
Abstract
The Australian species of Glyptotermes Froggatt are revised and two new species, G. barretti and G. finniganensis, from Cape York Peninsula, Queensland, are described. The following new synonymy is proposed: G. eucalypti Froggatt (=G. neotuberculatus (Hill)). The revision was based on a morphometric analysis of all available full series collections of Glyptotermes spp. held in Australian institutions. In addition to the above, the Australian species include G. brevicornis Froggatt, G. iridipennis Froggatt and G. tuberculatus Froggatt. Keys to the alate and soldier castes of the six Australian species now included in Glyptotermes are provided.
- Purification and some properties of endoglucanase from Glyptotermes xiamenensis
Abstract
An endoglucanase (EGase) from Glyptotermes xiamenensis was purified by extraction with phosphate buffer solution and ammonium sulfate fractionation, and then chromatographed on DEAE Sepharose Fast Flow followed by Sephadex G‐100 columns. The purified enzyme was determined to be homogeneous by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE). Enzyme molecular weight was determined to be 44.8 kDa and the enzyme was a monomeric protein. The specific activity was determined to be 458.7 U/mg. The optimum pH and optimum temperature of the enzyme for the hydrolysis of carboxymethycellulose sodium (CMC‐Na) were investigated to be at pH 5.0 and at 40°C, respectively. The enzyme was stable over the pH range from 4.0 to 9.0 and at the temperature below 45°C. Kinetic behaviour of the enzyme in the hydrolysis of CMC‐Na followed Michaelis–Menten kinetics with constant (Km) of 7.2 mg/ml at pH 5.0 and 40°C. The activation energy was determined to be 49.3 KJ/mol. Chemical modification indicated that the residues of histidine, tryptophan and carboxylate were essential to the enzyme activity.
Papers on this species, synonyms included → OpenAlex Google Scholar CNKI
Abstracts come from open metadata; copyright remains with the original authors/publishers. For reference only — please check the original.
Other species in Glyptotermes (130 species)
- Glyptotermes adamsoni
- Glyptotermes albofemoralis
- Glyptotermes almorensis
- Glyptotermes amplus
- Glyptotermes angustithorax
- Glyptotermes angustus
- Glyptotermes arshadi
- Glyptotermes asperatus
- Glyptotermes baliochilus
- Glyptotermes barretti
- Glyptotermes besarensis
- Glyptotermes bilobatus
- Glyptotermes bimaculifrons
- Glyptotermes borneensis
- Glyptotermes brachythorax
- Glyptotermes brevicaudatus
- Glyptotermes brevicornis
- Glyptotermes buttelreepeni
- Glyptotermes canellae
- Glyptotermes caudomunitus
- Glyptotermes ceylonicus
- Glyptotermes chapmani
- Glyptotermes chatterjii
- Glyptotermes chinpingensis
- Glyptotermes chiraharitae
- Glyptotermes concavifrons
- Glyptotermes contracticornis
- Glyptotermes coorgensis
- Glyptotermes curticeps
- Glyptotermes daiyunensis
- Glyptotermes daweishanensis
- Glyptotermes dentatus
- Glyptotermes dilatatus
- Glyptotermes eucalypti
- Glyptotermes euryceps
- Glyptotermes ficus
- Glyptotermes finniganensis
- Glyptotermes franciae
- Glyptotermes fujianensis
- Glyptotermes fuscus
130 species in this genus. See all species on the genus page →
Cite this species
Citation strings are generated from the fields of this page; please keep the DOI and the version number when citing.
GB/T 7714
班奈特格林. Extant Isoptera (termites): a checklist of Latin and Chinese names: Glyptotermes emei 峨嵋树白蚁[EB/OL]. Version 2026.10.30. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/glyptotermes-emei/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.
BibTeX
@misc{isoptera_glyptotermes_emei_2026,
author = {班奈特格林},
title = {Glyptotermes emei: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites)},
year = {2026},
version = {2026.10.30},
howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/glyptotermes-emei/},
note = {KALOTERMITIDAE; version 2026.10.30; DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}
RIS
TY - ELEC TI - Glyptotermes emei: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites) AU - 班奈特格林 PY - 2026 UR - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/glyptotermes-emei/ DO - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836 ER -