Glyptotermes hejiangensis 合江树白蚁
- Type locality
- China: Sichuan Province: Hejiang
- Distribution
- China (Sichuan)
List: English (genus page) · 中文 · Español
Summary
Glyptotermes hejiangensis is a species of the genus Glyptotermes, in the family KALOTERMITIDAE. The species was described by Gao in 1984; the type locality is China: Sichuan Province: Hejiang. Distribution: China (Sichuan).
Etymology
Genus name Glyptotermes: From Greek glyptos (carved, sculpted) + Latin termes.
Specific epithet hejiangensis: Named after the locality Hejiang
Taxonomic position
- Family: KALOTERMITIDAE — 23 genera, 480 species
- Genus: Glyptotermes — 131 species
- Type species of the genus: Glyptotermes tuberculatus
Distribution
- Distribution records: China (Sichuan)
The record above follows the wording of the original data; no geocoding or standardized place names have been applied.
Recorded in Fauna Sinica
The morphological and biological accounts below are taken from Fauna Sinica and related literature; only structure and punctuation have been standardized here.
Morphology
Soldier
Head reddish yellow, the anterior region of the frons slightly deeper, clypeus pale brown, labrum brown, mandibles nearly black and slightly paler at the base, postmentum brownish yellow with the lateral margins of the anterior part darker and the tip pale, antennae pale brownish yellow and slightly deeper in the basal segments, pronotum brownish yellow, mesonotum pale brownish yellow, femora pale yellow. The head with sparse long and short hairs, the clypeus with several short hairs, the anterior margin of the labrum with eight to ten rather long hairs, the base of the mandibles with short fine hairs, the margins of the pronotum with short sparse hairs and the surface with several long hairs. Head rectangular, the lateral margins nearly parallel, widest at the eye spots behind the antennae, the eye spots pale brown, the anterolateral angles forming a small rounded reddish brown projection, the posterolateral angles broadly arcuate, the posterior margin broadly arcuate. The frontal surface sloping, slightly depressed in the middle, the frontal ridges separate and slightly raised. Labrum broadly oval, extending to two-thirds of the mandibles. Mandibles stout, swollen at the base; left mandible with four marginal teeth, the first directed forwards, the second close to the first and directed inwards, the third farther from the first two and triangular, the fourth short, small and indistinct; in the right mandible the first marginal tooth is slightly before the midpoint, rather sharp and slightly forward, the second larger, its anterior cutting edge more convex than the posterior. Postmentum narrow and long, expanded in its anterior half. Antennae with 12–13 segments, the second longer than the third and fourth, the third shortest. Pronotum kidney-shaped, slightly narrower than the head, the sides curved towards the venter, the anterior margin shallowly arcuate with a slight median concavity, the lateral margins convex-arcuate, the posterior margin broadly arcuate without a median notch; the mesonotum slightly narrower than the pronotum, the metanotum slightly wider than the mesonotum and slightly narrower than the pronotum, both the meso- and metathorax with small wing pads on each side, the forewing pads slightly larger.
Alate
Head brown, antennae and labrum yellowish brown, compound eyes darker than the head, ocelli and antennal spots paler than the head, pronotum pale brown and slightly paler than the head, abdominal tergites paler still than the pronotum. Body hairs sparse throughout. The outline of the head is broadly oval, the lateral margins behind the compound eyes continuous with the posterior margin in a semicircle, the middle of the vertex slightly depressed, the Y-shaped cephalic suture discernible, the median coronal suture especially clear. Compound eyes medium, nearly circular, moderately projecting; ocelli small, nearly elongate-oval, close to the compound eyes but not touching them; the nearly circular antennal spots distinct. The surface of the labrum arched, its anterior margin rather flat, half as long as wide; clypeus broad and flat. Each mandible with two marginal teeth. Postmentum nearly rectangular. The antennae of the specimen are incomplete, the second slightly longer than the third, the fourth slightly smaller than the third. Pronotum slightly narrower than the width of the head including the compound eyes; the median suture of the pronotum clear, the anterior margin shallowly arcuately concave, the middle broadly straight, the middle of the posterior margin also flat, neither the anterior nor the posterior margin with a distinct median notch. Hind tibia rather slender.
Worker
Nymph
Abstract (from the source)
The soldier has a rectangular head with nearly parallel sides, widest at the eye spots behind the antennae, and a sloping frons with separated, slightly raised frontal peaks. The left mandible bears four teeth, the right two; antennae have 12 to 13 segments. The pronotum is kidney-shaped, slightly narrower than the head, with small wing buds on the meso- and metanotum. Alates have an oblong head, round eyes, small ocelli and a pronotum without marginal notches.
Biology
The host plants include Chinese guger tree and weeping willow.
Distribution and locality
Hejiang, Sichuan.
Taxonomic notes
Source: Huang Fusheng et al. (2000), Fauna Sinica, Insecta vol. 17, Isoptera, Science Press. (entry no. 26 in the original work) Entries are cited by their number in the original work.
Distribution map
No GBIF record with coordinates was found for this species.
Related papers
Cached papers for this genus (matched automatically, for reference); to search this species with its junior synonyms merged in, use the literature search.
- Revalidation of the presence of Glyptotermes brevicaudatus (Haviland) and Glyptotermes caudomunitus Kemner in India (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae)
Abstract
The identities of Glyptotermes brevicaudatus (Haviland) and G. caudomunitus Kemner, reported from India were stated ‘doubtful’ in the recent World Catalogue of termites. This study by re-examining the voucher specimens of the two species at the National Zoological Collection, at Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, and by reconfirming their identities, hereby revalidates their presence in India. The species are redescribed along with adequate images. An identification key to all the 12 species of Glyptotermes known from India is also provided.
- Revision of Australian Glyptotermes Froggatt (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae)
Abstract
The Australian species of Glyptotermes Froggatt are revised and two new species, G. barretti and G. finniganensis, from Cape York Peninsula, Queensland, are described. The following new synonymy is proposed: G. eucalypti Froggatt (=G. neotuberculatus (Hill)). The revision was based on a morphometric analysis of all available full series collections of Glyptotermes spp. held in Australian institutions. In addition to the above, the Australian species include G. brevicornis Froggatt, G. iridipennis Froggatt and G. tuberculatus Froggatt. Keys to the alate and soldier castes of the six Australian species now included in Glyptotermes are provided.
- Purification and some properties of endoglucanase from Glyptotermes xiamenensis
Abstract
An endoglucanase (EGase) from Glyptotermes xiamenensis was purified by extraction with phosphate buffer solution and ammonium sulfate fractionation, and then chromatographed on DEAE Sepharose Fast Flow followed by Sephadex G‐100 columns. The purified enzyme was determined to be homogeneous by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE). Enzyme molecular weight was determined to be 44.8 kDa and the enzyme was a monomeric protein. The specific activity was determined to be 458.7 U/mg. The optimum pH and optimum temperature of the enzyme for the hydrolysis of carboxymethycellulose sodium (CMC‐Na) were investigated to be at pH 5.0 and at 40°C, respectively. The enzyme was stable over the pH range from 4.0 to 9.0 and at the temperature below 45°C. Kinetic behaviour of the enzyme in the hydrolysis of CMC‐Na followed Michaelis–Menten kinetics with constant (Km) of 7.2 mg/ml at pH 5.0 and 40°C. The activation energy was determined to be 49.3 KJ/mol. Chemical modification indicated that the residues of histidine, tryptophan and carboxylate were essential to the enzyme activity.
Papers on this species, synonyms included → OpenAlex Google Scholar CNKI
Abstracts come from open metadata; copyright remains with the original authors/publishers. For reference only — please check the original.
Other species in Glyptotermes (130 species)
- Glyptotermes adamsoni
- Glyptotermes albofemoralis
- Glyptotermes almorensis
- Glyptotermes amplus
- Glyptotermes angustithorax
- Glyptotermes angustus
- Glyptotermes arshadi
- Glyptotermes asperatus
- Glyptotermes baliochilus
- Glyptotermes barretti
- Glyptotermes besarensis
- Glyptotermes bilobatus
- Glyptotermes bimaculifrons
- Glyptotermes borneensis
- Glyptotermes brachythorax
- Glyptotermes brevicaudatus
- Glyptotermes brevicornis
- Glyptotermes buttelreepeni
- Glyptotermes canellae
- Glyptotermes caudomunitus
- Glyptotermes ceylonicus
- Glyptotermes chapmani
- Glyptotermes chatterjii
- Glyptotermes chinpingensis
- Glyptotermes chiraharitae
- Glyptotermes concavifrons
- Glyptotermes contracticornis
- Glyptotermes coorgensis
- Glyptotermes curticeps
- Glyptotermes daiyunensis
- Glyptotermes daweishanensis
- Glyptotermes dentatus
- Glyptotermes dilatatus
- Glyptotermes emei
- Glyptotermes eucalypti
- Glyptotermes euryceps
- Glyptotermes ficus
- Glyptotermes finniganensis
- Glyptotermes franciae
- Glyptotermes fujianensis
130 species in this genus. See all species on the genus page →
Cite this species
Citation strings are generated from the fields of this page; please keep the DOI and the version number when citing.
GB/T 7714
班奈特格林. Extant Isoptera (termites): a checklist of Latin and Chinese names: Glyptotermes hejiangensis 合江树白蚁[EB/OL]. Version 2026.10.30. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/glyptotermes-hejiangensis/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.
BibTeX
@misc{isoptera_glyptotermes_hejiangensis_2026,
author = {班奈特格林},
title = {Glyptotermes hejiangensis: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites)},
year = {2026},
version = {2026.10.30},
howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/glyptotermes-hejiangensis/},
note = {KALOTERMITIDAE; version 2026.10.30; DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}
RIS
TY - ELEC TI - Glyptotermes hejiangensis: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites) AU - 班奈特格林 PY - 2026 UR - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/glyptotermes-hejiangensis/ DO - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836 ER -