现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录 Extant Isoptera (Termites) — Latin–Chinese Name Comparison List

拉丁学名 · 中文正名 · 双语对照 —— 13 科 · 18 亚科 · 326 属 · 3021 种 · 68 亚种

Glyptotermes satsumensis Matsumura, 1907 赤树白蚁

种

模式产地
Japan: Kagoshima [ 31.9N 130.45E ]
分布
日本、中国台湾

名录: 中文(属页) · English · Español

摘要

赤树白蚁(Glyptotermes satsumensis)是木白蚁科(KALOTERMITIDAE)树白蚁属(Glyptotermes)的一种。本种由 Matsumura 于 1907 年描述,模式产地为 Japan: Kagoshima [ 31.9N 130.45E ]。分布记录包括日本、中国台湾。本站记录本种有 2 个次异名。

词源

属名 Glyptotermes:属名由希腊文 glyptos(雕刻的)与拉丁文 termes(白蚁)组合,指头壳或前胸背板有刻纹。

种加词 satsumensis:以萨摩(Satsuma,日本)命名

分类位置

分布

  • 分布记录:日本、中国台湾

以上记录沿用原始数据的写法,未做地理编码与译名统一。

次异名

本站记录本种有 2 个次异名(junior synonyms),按原始文献出处列出:

  1. Calotermes (Glyptotermes) satsumaensis Holmgren, 1912: 116-117 —— 模式产地:Japan: Kagoshima Prefecture (Satsuma)
  2. Glyptotermes longicephalus Oshima, 1912: 64-66 —— 模式产地:Taiwan: ?

在旧文献、地方名录与数据库检索中,本种可能以上述异名(Calotermes (Glyptotermes) satsumaensis、Glyptotermes longicephalus 等)出现,本站统一归入 Glyptotermes satsumensis。

《中国动物志》记载

以下形态与生物学记载摘自《中国动物志》等相关文献,本站仅作结构与标点整理。

形态描述

兵蚁

兵蚁头部前段为深橘红而杂有褐色,向后逐渐变浅,末端转为黄色;触角、胸部、腹部与足均黄。全身毛短且稀。头壳略似长筒,长度个体间差异颇大;侧面额面倾斜约四十五度,斜面顶端与头顶相接处形成两个并列的山状隆起,该斜面的水平长度约为头壳的七分之一。头两侧接近平行,后缘略向后弓。后唇基与头壳分界不清,前唇基为短梯形;上唇前缘圆弧,约伸至上颚中点。上颚粗壮,左上颚内缘有三枚明显缘齿,另有第四枚宽低而不显,前三枚彼此靠拢,第四枚与之相距较远,部分个体第四枚完全消失;右上颚内缘有二枚显著的三角形缘齿。触角十二至十五节,第二至四节长度不定。眼点位于触角后方。前胸背板与头壳同宽或稍窄,前缘略向后凹,其后方有一浅横槽,侧缘与后缘连成弓形,前、后缘中央稍有缺刻;中胸与后胸具短翅芽,体小者则无。腿节粗短,腹部较长并具刺突。

有翅成虫

有翅成虫头壳赤褐,前胸背板褐黄,腹部黄色,被毛极稀。头呈宽卵形,复眼大小中等而略突出,单眼小,紧靠复眼;后唇基极短且界限模糊,前唇基较大而呈白色;下唇须各节短。触角十五节,第二节较长,约合第三、四节之和,第三节短于第四节。前胸背板窄于头壳,前缘深凹,后缘向后弓起。翅透明,前段翅脉褐色,翅膜上密布明显的小瘤突;径分脉与中脉互相平行且不分枝,二者之间具多条微弱联系脉;肘脉很不明显,约有十五个分支。

工蚁

若虫

生物学

寄主记录为橡胶树与破布木。

分布与产地

台湾、海南(那大)、云南(屏边、南溪、金平勐喇,海拔四百七十米)、广西、湖南、西藏(墨脱背崩,海拔九百一十米);亦见于日本。

分类说明

文献依据:黄复生等(2000)《中国动物志·昆虫纲 第十七卷 等翅目》,科学出版社。 (原书第 39 号条目) 本站引文按原书条目编号标注。

分布图

按 GBIF 出现记录聚合到 1°×1° 网格;只统计本名录收录的现生类群,化石记录不参与。点的大小与深浅表示该网格内的记录条数。

地图加载中…

176 条记录 · 5 个网格 · GeoJSON · 树白蚁属 Glyptotermes · 仅名录现生类群

其他数据库

以下外链由构建脚本按学名查询公开 API 自动匹配生成,用于交叉核对;本站名录数据未作任何改动。

✔ 与 GBIF / Catalogue of Life 的接受名一致。

数据源:GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · Catalogue of Life (3LR, 2026-10-14 · doi:10.48580/dgzh4) · Wikidata (P225) · Blattodea Species File. 抓取日期 2026-11-13 (UTC). 匹配方法与判定规则见数据页。

发现命名/分布问题?报告错误 →

本站数据以原始文献为准,纠错请附证据链接。

相关文献

以下为本站缓存的本属相关文献(自动匹配,供参考);查本种请用检索器,会自动合并次异名。

  1. Revalidation of the presence of Glyptotermes brevicaudatus (Haviland) and Glyptotermes caudomunitus Kemner in India (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae)

    Rituparna Sengupta, Keloth Rajmohana, Poovoli Amina, Jayati Basak, Balmohan Baraik · 2019 · Oriental Insects

    摘要

    The identities of Glyptotermes brevicaudatus (Haviland) and G. caudomunitus Kemner, reported from India were stated ‘doubtful’ in the recent World Catalogue of termites. This study by re-examining the voucher specimens of the two species at the National Zoological Collection, at Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, and by reconfirming their identities, hereby revalidates their presence in India. The species are redescribed along with adequate images. An identification key to all the 12 species of Glyptotermes known from India is also provided.

  2. Revision of Australian Glyptotermes Froggatt (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae)

    Robert H. Eldridge · 1996 · Australian Journal of Entomology

    摘要

    The Australian species of Glyptotermes Froggatt are revised and two new species, G. barretti and G. finniganensis, from Cape York Peninsula, Queensland, are described. The following new synonymy is proposed: G. eucalypti Froggatt (=G. neotuberculatus (Hill)). The revision was based on a morphometric analysis of all available full series collections of Glyptotermes spp. held in Australian institutions. In addition to the above, the Australian species include G. brevicornis Froggatt, G. iridipennis Froggatt and G. tuberculatus Froggatt. Keys to the alate and soldier castes of the six Australian species now included in Glyptotermes are provided.

  3. Purification and some properties of endoglucanase from Glyptotermes xiamenensis

    Y. Shi, Yi-Ming Tao, Su-Juan Ma, G. An, Minnan Long, Qingxi Chen · 2009 · Journal of Applied Entomology

    摘要

    An endoglucanase (EGase) from Glyptotermes xiamenensis was purified by extraction with phosphate buffer solution and ammonium sulfate fractionation, and then chromatographed on DEAE Sepharose Fast Flow followed by Sephadex G‐100 columns. The purified enzyme was determined to be homogeneous by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE). Enzyme molecular weight was determined to be 44.8 kDa and the enzyme was a monomeric protein. The specific activity was determined to be 458.7 U/mg. The optimum pH and optimum temperature of the enzyme for the hydrolysis of carboxymethycellulose sodium (CMC‐Na) were investigated to be at pH 5.0 and at 40°C, respectively. The enzyme was stable over the pH range from 4.0 to 9.0 and at the temperature below 45°C. Kinetic behaviour of the enzyme in the hydrolysis of CMC‐Na followed Michaelis–Menten kinetics with constant (Km) of 7.2 mg/ml at pH 5.0 and 40°C. The activation energy was determined to be 49.3 KJ/mol. Chemical modification indicated that the residues of histidine, tryptophan and carboxylate were essential to the enzyme activity.

检索本种文献(含异名)→ OpenAlex Google Scholar 知网

摘要来自开放元数据,版权归原作者/出版方;仅用于检索参考,请以原文为准。

同属其他种(130 种)

该属共 130 种,在 树白蚁属 Glyptotermes 属页面查看全部物种 →

引用本种

以下引用字符串按本页字段自动生成,引用时请保留 DOI 与版本号;点击「复制」即可粘贴到论文、报告或文献管理器。

GB/T 7714

班奈特格林. 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录:Glyptotermes satsumensis 赤树白蚁[EB/OL]. 2026.10.30 版. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/glyptotermes-satsumensis/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.

BibTeX

@misc{isoptera_glyptotermes_satsumensis_2026,
  author       = {班奈特格林},
  title        = {Glyptotermes satsumensis:赤树白蚁 · 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录},
  year         = {2026},
  version      = {2026.10.30},
  howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/glyptotermes-satsumensis/},
  note         = {KALOTERMITIDAE 木白蚁科;2026.10.30 版;DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
  doi          = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}

RIS

TY  - ELEC
TI  - Glyptotermes satsumensis:赤树白蚁 · 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录
AU  - 班奈特格林
PY  - 2026
UR  - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/glyptotermes-satsumensis/
DO  - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836
ER  -