现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录 Extant Isoptera (Termites) — Latin–Chinese Name Comparison List

拉丁学名 · 中文正名 · 双语对照 —— 13 科 · 18 亚科 · 326 属 · 3021 种 · 68 亚种

Glyptotermes shaanxiensis Huang & Zhang, 1986 陕西树白蚁

种

模式产地
China: Shaanxi: Baihe
分布
中国陕西

名录: 中文(属页) · English · Español

摘要

陕西树白蚁(Glyptotermes shaanxiensis)是木白蚁科(KALOTERMITIDAE)树白蚁属(Glyptotermes)的一种。本种由 Huang & Zhang 于 1986 年描述,模式产地为 China: Shaanxi: Baihe。分布记录包括中国陕西。

词源

属名 Glyptotermes:属名由希腊文 glyptos(雕刻的)与拉丁文 termes(白蚁)组合,指头壳或前胸背板有刻纹。

种加词 shaanxiensis:以地名 陕西 命名

分类位置

分布

  • 分布记录:中国陕西

以上记录沿用原始数据的写法,未做地理编码与译名统一。

《中国动物志》记载

以下形态与生物学记载摘自《中国动物志》等相关文献,本站仅作结构与标点整理。

形态描述

兵蚁

兵蚁头部棕黄,额部陡坡处转棕,唇基黄,上唇黄色半透明,上颚赤褐而端部三分之二近黑,后颏前段棕黄而后段色浅,前胸背板棕黄且常具淡色中纵线,中、后胸及腹部淡黄,腿节、胫节淡黄,胫节端刺黄褐,跗节深黄。全身具稀疏短毛。头壳近长方形,圆筒状,两侧大致平行,前端往往略宽,后侧角弧形,后缘平直;额面坡度约四十五度,额峰微隆,中部略凹,Y形缝不显,唇基梯形,上唇短宽,两侧弧形,前缘近平。上颚粗壮,先端稍弯,基部宽扁;左上颚内缘四枚缘齿,第三枚最大而齿尖向内,第一枚与第二枚大小相仿、齿尖向前,第四枚短小;右上颚三枚缘齿,第一枚位于近端三分之一处,第二枚大而基部宽,第三枚矮小、居于基部。触角多为十至十一节,个别十二节,以第三节最短,第二节略长于第三节而短于其他各节。眼点圆,位于触角窝后方。后颏细长平坦,前宽后窄,柄部狭长而两侧平行,基部向外扩张。前胸背板通常略窄于头壳,前缘浅弧并中央内陷,前侧角前突,两侧缘弧形,后缘近平而中央稍凹,中、后胸背板两侧角向后延伸。

有翅成虫

有翅成虫头棕褐,上唇土黄,唇基淡黄,复眼近黑,单眼黄,触角与足黄褐,前胸背板与头同色,中、后胸及腹部棕色,腹端数节腹板较深。头近圆形,两侧几乎平行,长略大于宽;复眼大而突出,近圆形,单眼小而略隆起,位于复眼上方并与之留有间距。上唇宽短,前缘平直,前侧角圆弧状。触角以第三节最短,第四节等于或略长于第三节。前胸背板略宽于头壳(含复眼),前缘凹陷,两侧缘弧形,后侧角宽圆,后缘稍平;前翅鳞大,可覆盖后胸,后翅鳞仅及其半。

工蚁

若虫

生物学

寄主记录为洋槐。

分布与产地

陕西(白河,海拔六百米)。

分类说明

文献依据:黄复生等(2000)《中国动物志·昆虫纲 第十七卷 等翅目》,科学出版社。 (原书第 40 号条目) 本站引文按原书条目编号标注。

分布图

GBIF 中暂未找到该种带坐标的记录。

其他数据库

以下外链由构建脚本按学名查询公开 API 自动匹配生成,用于交叉核对;本站名录数据未作任何改动。

✔ 与 GBIF / Catalogue of Life 的接受名一致。

数据源:GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · Catalogue of Life (3LR, 2026-10-14 · doi:10.48580/dgzh4) · Wikidata (P225) · Blattodea Species File. 抓取日期 2026-11-13 (UTC). 匹配方法与判定规则见数据页。

发现命名/分布问题?报告错误 →

本站数据以原始文献为准,纠错请附证据链接。

相关文献

以下为本站缓存的本属相关文献(自动匹配,供参考);查本种请用检索器,会自动合并次异名。

  1. Revalidation of the presence of Glyptotermes brevicaudatus (Haviland) and Glyptotermes caudomunitus Kemner in India (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae)

    Rituparna Sengupta, Keloth Rajmohana, Poovoli Amina, Jayati Basak, Balmohan Baraik · 2019 · Oriental Insects

    摘要

    The identities of Glyptotermes brevicaudatus (Haviland) and G. caudomunitus Kemner, reported from India were stated ‘doubtful’ in the recent World Catalogue of termites. This study by re-examining the voucher specimens of the two species at the National Zoological Collection, at Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, and by reconfirming their identities, hereby revalidates their presence in India. The species are redescribed along with adequate images. An identification key to all the 12 species of Glyptotermes known from India is also provided.

  2. Revision of Australian Glyptotermes Froggatt (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae)

    Robert H. Eldridge · 1996 · Australian Journal of Entomology

    摘要

    The Australian species of Glyptotermes Froggatt are revised and two new species, G. barretti and G. finniganensis, from Cape York Peninsula, Queensland, are described. The following new synonymy is proposed: G. eucalypti Froggatt (=G. neotuberculatus (Hill)). The revision was based on a morphometric analysis of all available full series collections of Glyptotermes spp. held in Australian institutions. In addition to the above, the Australian species include G. brevicornis Froggatt, G. iridipennis Froggatt and G. tuberculatus Froggatt. Keys to the alate and soldier castes of the six Australian species now included in Glyptotermes are provided.

  3. Purification and some properties of endoglucanase from Glyptotermes xiamenensis

    Y. Shi, Yi-Ming Tao, Su-Juan Ma, G. An, Minnan Long, Qingxi Chen · 2009 · Journal of Applied Entomology

    摘要

    An endoglucanase (EGase) from Glyptotermes xiamenensis was purified by extraction with phosphate buffer solution and ammonium sulfate fractionation, and then chromatographed on DEAE Sepharose Fast Flow followed by Sephadex G‐100 columns. The purified enzyme was determined to be homogeneous by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE). Enzyme molecular weight was determined to be 44.8 kDa and the enzyme was a monomeric protein. The specific activity was determined to be 458.7 U/mg. The optimum pH and optimum temperature of the enzyme for the hydrolysis of carboxymethycellulose sodium (CMC‐Na) were investigated to be at pH 5.0 and at 40°C, respectively. The enzyme was stable over the pH range from 4.0 to 9.0 and at the temperature below 45°C. Kinetic behaviour of the enzyme in the hydrolysis of CMC‐Na followed Michaelis–Menten kinetics with constant (Km) of 7.2 mg/ml at pH 5.0 and 40°C. The activation energy was determined to be 49.3 KJ/mol. Chemical modification indicated that the residues of histidine, tryptophan and carboxylate were essential to the enzyme activity.

检索本种文献(含异名)→ OpenAlex Google Scholar 知网

摘要来自开放元数据,版权归原作者/出版方;仅用于检索参考,请以原文为准。

同属其他种(130 种)

该属共 130 种,在 树白蚁属 Glyptotermes 属页面查看全部物种 →

引用本种

以下引用字符串按本页字段自动生成,引用时请保留 DOI 与版本号;点击「复制」即可粘贴到论文、报告或文献管理器。

GB/T 7714

班奈特格林. 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录:Glyptotermes shaanxiensis 陕西树白蚁[EB/OL]. 2026.10.30 版. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/glyptotermes-shaanxiensis/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.

BibTeX

@misc{isoptera_glyptotermes_shaanxiensis_2026,
  author       = {班奈特格林},
  title        = {Glyptotermes shaanxiensis:陕西树白蚁 · 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录},
  year         = {2026},
  version      = {2026.10.30},
  howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/glyptotermes-shaanxiensis/},
  note         = {KALOTERMITIDAE 木白蚁科;2026.10.30 版;DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
  doi          = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}

RIS

TY  - ELEC
TI  - Glyptotermes shaanxiensis:陕西树白蚁 · 现存等翅下目(白蚁)拉丁学名—中文正名对照名录
AU  - 班奈特格林
PY  - 2026
UR  - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/species/glyptotermes-shaanxiensis/
DO  - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836
ER  -