Globitermes menglaensis 勐腊球白蚁
- Type locality
- China: Yunnan Province: suburban district of Mengla County
- Distribution
- Yunnan (Mengla 660 m), China
List： English (genus page) · 中文 · Español
Summary
Globitermes menglaensis is a species of the genus Globitermes, in the family TERMITIDAE (subfamily Amitermitinae). The species was described by Huang & Zhu in 1990; the type locality is China: Yunnan Province: suburban district of Mengla County. Distribution: Yunnan (Mengla 660 m), China.
Etymology
Genus name Globitermes: From Latin globus (ball, sphere) + termes.
Specific epithet menglaensis: Named after the locality Mengla
Taxonomic position
- Family: TERMITIDAE — 280 genera, 2144 species
- Subfamily: Amitermitinae — 14 genera, 194 species
- Genus: Globitermes — 7 species
- Type species of the genus: Globitermes globosus
Distribution
- Distribution records: Yunnan (Mengla 660 m), China
The record above follows the wording of the original data; no geocoding or standardized place names have been applied.
Recorded in Fauna Sinica
The morphological and biological accounts below are taken from Fauna Sinica and related literature; only structure and punctuation have been standardized here.
Morphology
Soldier
Head yellowish brown, mandibles reddish brown from the marginal teeth to the tip, the posterior half deep yellow; postclypeus slightly deeper than the head, anteclypeus milky white, labrum, antennae and pronotum yellow, legs and abdomen pale yellow. The head has only several long hairs, the postclypeus four short hairs, the middle of the labrum with five pairs of hairs in longitudinal rows; the periphery of the pronotum with sparse long hairs, long hairs intermixed along the anterior margin. Head nearly circular, slightly wider than long, the middle of the posterior margin slightly concave; postclypeus raised; labrum nearly tongue-shaped, longer than wide, its tip rather straight; the front of the mandibles curved inwards like a sickle, each with one inner marginal tooth behind the middle; postmentum short and stout, its sides slightly convex outwards at the middle. Antennae with 14 segments, the fourth shortest, the second and third about equal. Pronotum saddle-shaped, the middle of the anterior margin concave, the middle of the posterior margin slightly concave. Tibial spur formula 3:2:2, tarsi with four segments.
Alate
Worker
Nymph
Abstract (from the source)
The soldier has a nearly circular head slightly wider than long, a convex postclypeus, and a ligulate labrum longer than wide. The mandibles curve inward like sickles and each bears one inner tooth behind the middle. The postmentum is short and thick, broadened at the sides. Antennae have 14 segments, the fourth the shortest. The pronotum is saddle-shaped with shallow notches in front and behind, the front clypeus is milk white, and the legs and abdomen are pale yellow.
Biology
Distribution and locality
Mengla, Yunnan, 660 m.
Taxonomic notes
Source: Huang Fusheng et al. (2000), Fauna Sinica, Insecta vol. 17, Isoptera, Science Press. (entry no. 338 in the original work) Entries are cited by their number in the original work.
Distribution map
No GBIF record with coordinates was found for this species.
Related papers
Cached papers for this genus (matched automatically, for reference); to search this species with its junior synonyms merged in, use the literature search.
- Suicidal defensive behaviour by frontal gland dehiscence in Globitermes sulphureus Haviland soldiers (Isoptera)
Abstract
- Screening of multimeric β-xylosidases from the gut microbiome of a higher termite, Globitermes brachycerastes
Abstract
Termite gut microbiome is a rich reservoir for glycoside hydrolases, a suite of enzymes critical for the degradation of lignocellulosic biomass.To search for hemicellulases, we screened 12,000 clones from a fosmid gut library of a higher termite, Globitermes brachycerastes.As a common Southeastern Asian genus, Globitermes distributes predominantly in tropical rain forests and relies on the lignocellulases from themselves and bacterial symbionts to digest wood.In total, 22 positive clones with β-xylosidase activity were isolated, in which 11 representing different restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) patterns were pooled and subjected to 454 pyrosequencing.As a result, eight putative β-xylosidases were cloned and heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 competent cells.After purification using Ni-NTA affinity chromatography, recombinant G. brachycerastes symbiotic β-xylosidases were characterized enzymatically, including their pH and temperature optimum.In addition to β-xylosidase activity, four of them also exhibited either β-glucosidase or α-arabinosidases activities, suggesting the existence of bifunctional hemicellulases in the gut microbiome of G. brachycerastes.In comparison to multimeric protein engineering, the involvement of naturally occurring multifunctional biocatalysts streamlines the genetic modification procedures and simplifies the overall production processes.Alternatively, these multimeric enzymes could serve as the substitutes for β-glucosidase, β-xylosidase and α-arabinosidase to facilitate a wide range of industrial applications, including food processing, animal feed, environment and waste management, and biomass conversion.
- MORTALITY OF GLOBITERMES SULPHUREUS (FAMILY: TERMITIDAE) AGAINST GLIRICIDIA SEPIUM (FAMILY: FABACEAE)
Abstract
The mortality of Globitermes sulphureus against essential oil Gliricidia sepium was investigated. High mortality was shown by hexane extract compared to methanolic extract and DCM extract. 50% mortality was achieved after 15 hours exposure towards 2.96 μg/ml (LD) of G. sepium. neophytadine and coumarine are the compounds that cause mortality to termites.
Papers on this species, synonyms included → OpenAlex Google Scholar CNKI
Abstracts come from open metadata; copyright remains with the original authors/publishers. For reference only — please check the original.
Other species in Globitermes (6 species)
Cite this species
Citation strings are generated from the fields of this page; please keep the DOI and the version number when citing.
GB/T 7714
班奈特格林. Extant Isoptera (termites): a checklist of Latin and Chinese names: Globitermes menglaensis 勐腊球白蚁[EB/OL]. Version 2026.10.30. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/globitermes-menglaensis/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.
BibTeX
@misc{isoptera_globitermes_menglaensis_2026,
author = {班奈特格林},
title = {Globitermes menglaensis: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites)},
year = {2026},
version = {2026.10.30},
howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/globitermes-menglaensis/},
note = {TERMITIDAE; version 2026.10.30; DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}
RIS
TY - ELEC TI - Globitermes menglaensis: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites) AU - 班奈特格林 PY - 2026 UR - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/globitermes-menglaensis/ DO - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836 ER -