Macrotermes choui 周氏大白蚁
- Type locality
- China: Yunnan Province: Yingjiang County
- Distribution
- Yunnan, China, Yingjiang
List: English (genus page) · 中文 · Español
Summary
Macrotermes choui is a species of the genus Macrotermes, in the family TERMITIDAE (subfamily Macrotermitinae). The species was described by Ping in 1985; the type locality is China: Yunnan Province: Yingjiang County. Distribution: Yunnan, China, Yingjiang.
Etymology
Genus name Macrotermes: From Greek makros (large) + Latin termes, ‘large termite’.
Specific epithet choui: Named after the Chinese entomologist Chou Io
Taxonomic position
- Family: TERMITIDAE — 280 genera, 2144 species
- Subfamily: Macrotermitinae — 12 genera, 373 species
- Genus: Macrotermes — 57 species
- Type species of the genus: Macrotermes lilljeborgi
Distribution
- Distribution records: Yunnan, China, Yingjiang
The record above follows the wording of the original data; no geocoding or standardized place names have been applied.
Recorded in Fauna Sinica
The morphological and biological accounts below are taken from Fauna Sinica and related literature; only structure and punctuation have been standardized here.
Morphology
Soldier
Major soldier: head brown tinged with red, thoracic and abdominal tergites dark brown. Head sub-trapezoidal, length about 1.3 times the width, the posterior margin nearly straight, fontanelle at the midpoint; in lateral view both the dorsal and ventral margins of the head slightly arched, the postmentum slightly exposed; labrum lanceolate, the semi-transparent area at the tip an acute triangle; mandibles stout, about half the head capsule in length, the apex slightly curved, the middle of the inner margin of the left mandible with distinct small teeth, three to four incisions near the mandibular base; antennae with 17 segments, segment 3 less than twice the length of segment 2, compound eyes dot-like and projecting; postmentum more than four times as long as wide, the waist region in front of the midpoint, the sides gradually widening backwards from the middle, the premental region smooth. Anterior margin of the pronotum roughly straight, the posterior margin distinctly incised in the middle, the lateral margins broadly rounded; mesonotum wider than the pronotum, metanotum either slightly wider than the pronotum or the two nearly equal in size. Minor soldier: head brown tinged with yellow, thorax and abdomen brown; head subrectangular, labrum elongate-lanceolate, mandibles slender and less than two thirds of the head capsule length, the base of the right mandible with a small pointed tooth, postmentum about three times as long as wide.
Alate
Worker
Nymph
Abstract (from the source)
The major soldier has a reddish brown head and deep brown thoracic and abdominal tergites. The head is subtrapezoid, about one and a third times as long as wide, with a nearly straight hind margin and a median fontanelle. The labrum is awl shaped with a pointed hyaline tip. The mandibles are strong, about half the head length, the left with distinct small teeth and three or four basal notches. Antennae have seventeen segments. The postmentum is nearly five times as long as wide.
Biology
Distribution and locality
Yingjiang, Yunnan.
Taxonomic notes
Source: Huang Fusheng et al. (2000), Fauna Sinica, Insecta vol. 17, Isoptera, Science Press. (entry no. 297 in the original work) Entries are cited by their number in the original work.
Distribution map
No GBIF record with coordinates was found for this species.
Related papers
Cached papers for this genus (matched automatically, for reference); to search this species with its junior synonyms merged in, use the literature search.
- Intraspecific colony recognition in the termites Macrotermes subhyalinus and Macrotermes bellicosus (Isoptera, Termitidae)
Abstract
- Ecdysone and ecdysterone in physogastric termite queens and eggs of Macrotermes bellicosus and Macrotermes subhyalinus
Abstract
- The mound-building termite Macrotermes michaelseni as an ecosystem engineer
Abstract
Many organisms create or alter resource flows that affect the composition and spatial arrangement of current and future organismal diversity. The phenomenon called ecosystem engineering is considered with a case study of the mound building termite Macrotermes michaelseni. It is argued that this species acts as an ecosystem engineer across a range of spatial scales, from alteration of local infiltration rates to the creation of landscape mosaics, and that its impacts accrue because of the initiation of biophysical processes that often include feedback mechanisms. These changes to resource flows are likely to persist for long periods and constrain the biological structure of the habitat. The value of ecosystem engineering is discussed as a holistic way of understanding the complexity of tropical ecology.
Papers on this species, synonyms included → OpenAlex Google Scholar CNKI
Abstracts come from open metadata; copyright remains with the original authors/publishers. For reference only — please check the original.
Other species in Macrotermes (56 species)
- Macrotermes acrocephalus
- Macrotermes ahmadi
- Macrotermes aleemi
- Macrotermes amplus
- Macrotermes annandalei
- Macrotermes barneyi
- Macrotermes beaufortensis
- Macrotermes bellicosus
- Macrotermes carbonarius
- Macrotermes chaiglomi
- Macrotermes chebalingensis
- Macrotermes constrictus
- Macrotermes convulsionarius
- Macrotermes declivatus
- Macrotermes denticulatus
- Macrotermes falciger
- Macrotermes gilvus
- Macrotermes gratus
- Macrotermes guangxiensis
- Macrotermes hainanensis
- Macrotermes herus
- Macrotermes hopini
- Macrotermes incisus
- Macrotermes ituriensis
- Macrotermes ivorensis
- Macrotermes jinghongensis
- Macrotermes khajuriai
- Macrotermes latignathus
- Macrotermes lilljeborgi
- Macrotermes longiceps
- Macrotermes longimentis
- Macrotermes luokengensis
- Macrotermes maesodensis
- Macrotermes malaccensis
- Macrotermes meidoensis
- Macrotermes menglongensis
- Macrotermes michaelseni
- Macrotermes natalensis
- Macrotermes niger
- Macrotermes nobilis
56 species in this genus. See all species on the genus page →
Cite this species
Citation strings are generated from the fields of this page; please keep the DOI and the version number when citing.
GB/T 7714
班奈特格林. Extant Isoptera (termites): a checklist of Latin and Chinese names: Macrotermes choui 周氏大白蚁[EB/OL]. Version 2026.10.30. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/macrotermes-choui/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.
BibTeX
@misc{isoptera_macrotermes_choui_2026,
author = {班奈特格林},
title = {Macrotermes choui: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites)},
year = {2026},
version = {2026.10.30},
howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/macrotermes-choui/},
note = {TERMITIDAE; version 2026.10.30; DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}
RIS
TY - ELEC TI - Macrotermes choui: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites) AU - 班奈特格林 PY - 2026 UR - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/macrotermes-choui/ DO - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836 ER -