Reticulitermes assamensis 突额散白蚁
- Type locality
- India: Assam: Sadiya
- Distribution
- India, Bhutan, China
List: English (genus page) · 中文 · Español
Summary
Reticulitermes assamensis is a species of the genus Reticulitermes, in the family HETEROTERMITIDAE. The species was described by Gardner in 1945; the type locality is India: Assam: Sadiya. Distribution: India, Bhutan, China.
Etymology
Genus name Reticulitermes: From Latin reticulum (little net) + termes.
Specific epithet assamensis: Named after the locality Assam
Taxonomic position
- Family: HETEROTERMITIDAE — 3 genera, 229 species
- Genus: Reticulitermes — 140 species
- Type species of the genus: Reticulitermes flavipes
Distribution
- Distribution records: India, Bhutan, China
The record above follows the wording of the original data; no geocoding or standardized place names have been applied.
Recorded in Fauna Sinica
The morphological and biological accounts below are taken from Fauna Sinica and related literature; only structure and punctuation have been standardized here.
Morphology
Soldier
The head is pale yellow, the mandibles reddish brown, the pilosity of the head capsule rather dense. The head capsule is rectangular, the head width index 0.61–0.63, the sides almost parallel or slightly divergent posteriorly, the posterior margin broadly rounded. The frontal ridge is raised, the interfrontal area shallowly concave. The labrum is lingulate with a bluntly rounded apex, apical, subapical and lateral-apical hairs all present. The mandibles are rather stout and short, their apices slightly curved, the mandibular condyle visible, their length 0.56–0.58 of the head capsule length and 0.91–0.95 of the head width. Antennae with 15–16 segments. The broad region of the postmentum lies at the anterior one-fifth, the anterolateral margins trapezoidal and slightly concave at the middle, the waist region rather broad with the sides in a slight broad arc, the waist constriction index 0.35–0.38. The pronotum is trapezoidal, 1.53–1.59 times as wide as long, both the anterior and the posterior margin nearly straight and shallowly concave in the middle, with about forty hairs in the middle region.
Alate
The head capsule is dark brown, the pronotum yellow, the labrum, postclypeus and femoral segments brown tinged with black, the tibiae greyish yellow, the wings dull brown. The head capsule is circular and somewhat squarish, the fontanelle dot-like. The compound eyes are roundly triangular and weakly projecting, their long diameter slightly greater than or equal to the distance from the compound eye to the lower margin of the head. The ocelli are nearly circular, their distance from the compound eye about equal to their own diameter. Antennae with 18 segments. The dorsal margin of the head arches gently, the postclypeal projection weak, lower than the vertex and higher than the ocelli. The anterior margin of the pronotum is almost straight and slightly undulate, the median notch of the posterior margin distinct. The forewing and hindwing are 2.10–2.29 mm wide, the cubitus of the forewing with ten to more than ten branches.
Worker
Nymph
Abstract (from the source)
Soldiers are pale yellow with reddish brown mandibles and a rather densely haired rectangular head, index 0.61 to 0.63. The sides are nearly parallel or widen slightly behind. Frontal peaks are raised about a shallow hollow. The labrum is ligulate with a blunt rounded tip. Mandibles are short and thick with faintly curved tips. Antennae have 15 or 16 segments. Alates are blackish brown with a yellow pronotum and dark brown wings; the head is roundly square with weakly projecting triangular eyes and 18-segmented antennae.
Biology
The host is recorded as Pinus yunnanensis.
Distribution and locality
Medog, Xizang; abroad it is found in Assam, India.
Taxonomic notes
The genus name is defective in the original work, printed as Reticuliter mes; it is in fact the genus Reticulitermes, the same genus name as currently used on this site.
Source: Huang Fusheng et al. (2000), Fauna Sinica, Insecta vol. 17, Isoptera, Science Press. (entry no. 159 in the original work) Entries are cited by their number in the original work.
Distribution map
No GBIF record with coordinates was found for this species.
Related papers
Cached papers for this genus (matched automatically, for reference); to search this species with its junior synonyms merged in, use the literature search.
- Genetic Evidence for the Synonymy of Two Reticulitermes Species: Reticulitermes flavipes and Reticulitermes santonensis
Abstract
By applying the 16S rRNA mitochondrial marker to 434 populations of Reticulitermes termites from North, Central, and South America; France; and Germany with other locations around the world that we have analyzed, identical DNA sequence data were obtained from Reticulitermes flavipes (Kollar) in North America and Germany and for Reticulitermes santonensis Feytaud from undisturbed (nonurban) forested locations in western France. We also discovered identical DNA sequence data from previously unidentified Reticulitermes specimens from South America and Easter Island. Haplotypes F, M, and GG were observed in France; haplotype F in Germany; and haplotype GG was found on Easter Island, Santiago, Chile, and Montevideo, Uruguay. All of these haplotypes are found in numerous states within the continental United States. In light of their well documented morphological, chemical, and phylogenetic relationships, coupled with this new data that directly link these disjunct groups, R. flavipes and R. santonensis should be synonymized. Compared with other studies that largely suggest phyletic similarities, this is the first study that specifically matches haplotypes from North America (where populations of R. flavipes are endemic) with populations in Europe (where R. flavipes, described as R. santonensis, is presumed exotic).
- An indirect test of inbreeding depression in the termites Reticulitermes flavipes and Reticulitermes virginicus
Abstract
- Phylogenetic relationships of nearctic Reticulitermes species (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) with particular reference to Reticulitermes arenincola Goellner
Abstract
Papers on this species, synonyms included → OpenAlex Google Scholar CNKI
Abstracts come from open metadata; copyright remains with the original authors/publishers. For reference only — please check the original.
Other species in Reticulitermes (139 species)
- Reticulitermes aculabialis
- Reticulitermes aegeus
- Reticulitermes affinis
- Reticulitermes altus
- Reticulitermes amamianus
- Reticulitermes ampliceps
- Reticulitermes ancyleus
- Reticulitermes angustatus
- Reticulitermes angusticephalus
- Reticulitermes arenincola
- Reticulitermes aurantius
- Reticulitermes balkanensis
- Reticulitermes banyulensis
- Reticulitermes bicristatus
- Reticulitermes bitumulus
- Reticulitermes brachygnathus
- Reticulitermes brevicurvatus
- Reticulitermes cancrifemuris
- Reticulitermes castanus
- Reticulitermes chayuensis
- Reticulitermes chinensis
- Reticulitermes choui
- Reticulitermes chryseus
- Reticulitermes citrinus
- Reticulitermes clypeatus
- Reticulitermes coelceps
- Reticulitermes conus
- Reticulitermes croceus
- Reticulitermes curticeps
- Reticulitermes curvatus
- Reticulitermes cymbidii
- Reticulitermes dabieshanensis
- Reticulitermes dantuensis
- Reticulitermes dayongensis
- Reticulitermes dinghuensis
- Reticulitermes emei
- Reticulitermes fengduensis
- Reticulitermes flaviceps
- Reticulitermes flavipes
- Reticulitermes fukienensis
139 species in this genus. See all species on the genus page →
Cite this species
Citation strings are generated from the fields of this page; please keep the DOI and the version number when citing.
GB/T 7714
班奈特格林. Extant Isoptera (termites): a checklist of Latin and Chinese names: Reticulitermes assamensis 突额散白蚁[EB/OL]. Version 2026.10.30. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/reticulitermes-assamensis/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.
BibTeX
@misc{isoptera_reticulitermes_assamensis_2026,
author = {班奈特格林},
title = {Reticulitermes assamensis: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites)},
year = {2026},
version = {2026.10.30},
howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/reticulitermes-assamensis/},
note = {HETEROTERMITIDAE; version 2026.10.30; DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}
RIS
TY - ELEC TI - Reticulitermes assamensis: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites) AU - 班奈特格林 PY - 2026 UR - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/reticulitermes-assamensis/ DO - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836 ER -