Reticulitermes conus 锥颚散白蚁
- Type locality
- China: Sichuan Province: Mount Emei
- Distribution
- China
List: English (genus page) · 中文 · Español
Summary
Reticulitermes conus is a species of the genus Reticulitermes, in the family HETEROTERMITIDAE. The species was described by Xia & Fan in 1981; the type locality is China: Sichuan Province: Mount Emei. Distribution: China.
Etymology
Genus name Reticulitermes: From Latin reticulum (little net) + termes.
Specific epithet conus: Latin conus (cone)
Taxonomic position
- Family: HETEROTERMITIDAE — 3 genera, 229 species
- Genus: Reticulitermes — 140 species
- Type species of the genus: Reticulitermes flavipes
Distribution
- Distribution records: China
The record above follows the wording of the original data; no geocoding or standardized place names have been applied.
Recorded in Fauna Sinica
The morphological and biological accounts below are taken from Fauna Sinica and related literature; only structure and punctuation have been standardized here.
Morphology
Soldier
Head pale chestnut brown, mandibles purplish brown, the pilosity of the head capsule very sparse. The head capsule is rectangular, the head width index 0.63–0.66, the sides parallel, the middle of the posterior margin slightly projecting. The frons is flat. The labrum is sharply spear-shaped, the semi-transparent apical region short and needle-like, the apical hairs present, the subapical hairs almost indistinguishable, the lateral-apical hairs fine and short. The anterior part of the mandibles is rather slender, the apices rather straight, the base stout and conical; the mandibular length 0.58–0.61 times the head capsule length and 0.90–0.95 times the head width. The antennae are incomplete. The broad region of the postmentum lies at the anterior one-fifth, the anterolateral margins trapezoidal and expanding posteriorly, the waist region rather slender with the sides in a broad arc, the waist constriction index 0.30–0.31. The pronotum is nearly trapezoidal, 1.64–1.67 times as wide as long, the anterior margin straight with a shallow median notch, the middle of the posterior margin slightly concave, with four to six hairs in the middle region.
Alate
Head capsule pale blackish brown; the postmentum and femoral segments concolorous with the head capsule, the pronotum blackish brown; the labrum, postclypeus, antennae and antennal spots pale chestnut brown; the tibiae greyish yellow, the wing membrane pale brown. The head capsule is circular, the fontanelle dot-like, 0.50 from the anterior frontal margin. The compound eyes are nearly circular, the projection rate 10 per cent, their distance from the lower margin of the head shorter, about 0.55 of their long diameter. The ocelli are nearly circular, their long diameter about three times the ocellus-compound eye distance. The vertex is arching like a mound, the postclypeus weakly projecting, lower than the vertex and about level with the ocelli. The antennae are incomplete. The pronotum is nearly trapezoidal, the anterior margin straight, the posterior margin formed by two intersecting arcs, the median notch rather deep. The forewing is broken, 1.84 mm wide; the hindwing 6.43 mm long and 1.84 mm wide, the cubitus with ten branches.
Worker
Nymph
Abstract (from the source)
Soldiers show a pale chestnut brown head with very sparse hairs. The head capsule is rectangular, the sides parallel, and the frons flat. The labrum is spear-shaped with a short needle-like hyaline tip, and the mandibles are slender in front and stout at the base, forming a cone. Alates have a circular head, a dot-like fontanelle and incomplete antennae. The pronotum is trapezoidal with a straight front margin, and the hindwing bears about ten cubital branches.
Biology
Distribution and locality
Emeishan, Sichuan.
Taxonomic notes
Source: Huang Fusheng et al. (2000), Fauna Sinica, Insecta vol. 17, Isoptera, Science Press. (entry no. 111 in the original work) Entries are cited by their number in the original work.
Distribution map
No GBIF record with coordinates was found for this species.
Related papers
Cached papers for this genus (matched automatically, for reference); to search this species with its junior synonyms merged in, use the literature search.
- Genetic Evidence for the Synonymy of Two Reticulitermes Species: Reticulitermes flavipes and Reticulitermes santonensis
Abstract
By applying the 16S rRNA mitochondrial marker to 434 populations of Reticulitermes termites from North, Central, and South America; France; and Germany with other locations around the world that we have analyzed, identical DNA sequence data were obtained from Reticulitermes flavipes (Kollar) in North America and Germany and for Reticulitermes santonensis Feytaud from undisturbed (nonurban) forested locations in western France. We also discovered identical DNA sequence data from previously unidentified Reticulitermes specimens from South America and Easter Island. Haplotypes F, M, and GG were observed in France; haplotype F in Germany; and haplotype GG was found on Easter Island, Santiago, Chile, and Montevideo, Uruguay. All of these haplotypes are found in numerous states within the continental United States. In light of their well documented morphological, chemical, and phylogenetic relationships, coupled with this new data that directly link these disjunct groups, R. flavipes and R. santonensis should be synonymized. Compared with other studies that largely suggest phyletic similarities, this is the first study that specifically matches haplotypes from North America (where populations of R. flavipes are endemic) with populations in Europe (where R. flavipes, described as R. santonensis, is presumed exotic).
- An indirect test of inbreeding depression in the termites Reticulitermes flavipes and Reticulitermes virginicus
Abstract
- Phylogenetic relationships of nearctic Reticulitermes species (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) with particular reference to Reticulitermes arenincola Goellner
Abstract
Papers on this species, synonyms included → OpenAlex Google Scholar CNKI
Abstracts come from open metadata; copyright remains with the original authors/publishers. For reference only — please check the original.
Other species in Reticulitermes (139 species)
- Reticulitermes aculabialis
- Reticulitermes aegeus
- Reticulitermes affinis
- Reticulitermes altus
- Reticulitermes amamianus
- Reticulitermes ampliceps
- Reticulitermes ancyleus
- Reticulitermes angustatus
- Reticulitermes angusticephalus
- Reticulitermes arenincola
- Reticulitermes assamensis
- Reticulitermes aurantius
- Reticulitermes balkanensis
- Reticulitermes banyulensis
- Reticulitermes bicristatus
- Reticulitermes bitumulus
- Reticulitermes brachygnathus
- Reticulitermes brevicurvatus
- Reticulitermes cancrifemuris
- Reticulitermes castanus
- Reticulitermes chayuensis
- Reticulitermes chinensis
- Reticulitermes choui
- Reticulitermes chryseus
- Reticulitermes citrinus
- Reticulitermes clypeatus
- Reticulitermes coelceps
- Reticulitermes croceus
- Reticulitermes curticeps
- Reticulitermes curvatus
- Reticulitermes cymbidii
- Reticulitermes dabieshanensis
- Reticulitermes dantuensis
- Reticulitermes dayongensis
- Reticulitermes dinghuensis
- Reticulitermes emei
- Reticulitermes fengduensis
- Reticulitermes flaviceps
- Reticulitermes flavipes
- Reticulitermes fukienensis
139 species in this genus. See all species on the genus page →
Cite this species
Citation strings are generated from the fields of this page; please keep the DOI and the version number when citing.
GB/T 7714
班奈特格林. Extant Isoptera (termites): a checklist of Latin and Chinese names: Reticulitermes conus 锥颚散白蚁[EB/OL]. Version 2026.10.30. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/reticulitermes-conus/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.
BibTeX
@misc{isoptera_reticulitermes_conus_2026,
author = {班奈特格林},
title = {Reticulitermes conus: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites)},
year = {2026},
version = {2026.10.30},
howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/reticulitermes-conus/},
note = {HETEROTERMITIDAE; version 2026.10.30; DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}
RIS
TY - ELEC TI - Reticulitermes conus: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites) AU - 班奈特格林 PY - 2026 UR - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/reticulitermes-conus/ DO - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836 ER -