Reticulitermes bicristatus 双瘤散白蚁
- Type locality
- China: Guizhou Province
- Distribution
- China
List: English (genus page) · 中文 · Español
Summary
Reticulitermes bicristatus is a species of the genus Reticulitermes, in the family HETEROTERMITIDAE. The species was described by He & Qiu in 1990; the type locality is China: Guizhou Province. Distribution: China.
Etymology
Genus name Reticulitermes: From Latin reticulum (little net) + termes.
Specific epithet bicristatus: Latin bi- (two) + cristatus (crested), two-crested
Taxonomic position
- Family: HETEROTERMITIDAE — 3 genera, 229 species
- Genus: Reticulitermes — 140 species
- Type species of the genus: Reticulitermes flavipes
Distribution
- Distribution records: China
The record above follows the wording of the original data; no geocoding or standardized place names have been applied.
Recorded in Fauna Sinica
The morphological and biological accounts below are taken from Fauna Sinica and related literature; only structure and punctuation have been standardized here.
Morphology
Soldier
Soldier head deep yellow, mandibles deep reddish brown, the pilosity of the head capsule sparse. The head capsule is rectangular, the head width index 0.52–0.57, the sides almost parallel and slightly constricted at the middle, the posterior margin broadly straight. The frontal ridge is slightly raised and clearly divided into two ridges with a V-shaped depression in the middle. The labrum is sharply spear-shaped, the transparent apical region projecting as a triangle, needle-like at the tip but rather short and stout, bearing apical hairs with the subapical hairs faintly discernible. The mandibles are robust and powerful, their apices strongly curved, the ridge-like process at the mandibular base distinct; the mandibular length about 0.55 times the head capsule length and about 0.98–0.99 times the head width. Antennae with 17–18 segments. The broad region of the postmentum lies at the anterior one-fifth, its anterolateral margins nearly trapezoidally expanding behind and slightly concave at the middle, the waist region narrow and long with the sides parallel, the waist constriction index 0.33–0.34. The pronotum is nearly kidney-shaped, about 1.7 times as wide as long, the anterior margin straight with a V-shaped notch in the middle, the sides together with the posterior margin forming a broad arc, the median notch of the posterior margin rather shallow, with about six to ten hairs in the middle region.
Alate
Worker
Nymph
Abstract (from the source)
The soldier is distinguished by the frontal region, which is raised into a pair of ridges separated by a V-shaped notch. The head is rectangular, about fifty-five hundredths as wide as long, and the labrum is sharply spear-shaped with a short needle-like transparent tip. The mandibles are stout with strongly curved tips and a prominent basal crest, and the postmentum has a narrow waist. The pronotum is reniform with six to ten median setae.
Biology
Distribution and locality
Guizhou (Libo).
Taxonomic notes
Source: Huang Fusheng et al. (2000), Fauna Sinica, Insecta vol. 17, Isoptera, Science Press. (entry no. 104 in the original work) Entries are cited by their number in the original work.
Distribution map
No GBIF record with coordinates was found for this species.
Related papers
Cached papers for this genus (matched automatically, for reference); to search this species with its junior synonyms merged in, use the literature search.
- Genetic Evidence for the Synonymy of Two Reticulitermes Species: Reticulitermes flavipes and Reticulitermes santonensis
Abstract
By applying the 16S rRNA mitochondrial marker to 434 populations of Reticulitermes termites from North, Central, and South America; France; and Germany with other locations around the world that we have analyzed, identical DNA sequence data were obtained from Reticulitermes flavipes (Kollar) in North America and Germany and for Reticulitermes santonensis Feytaud from undisturbed (nonurban) forested locations in western France. We also discovered identical DNA sequence data from previously unidentified Reticulitermes specimens from South America and Easter Island. Haplotypes F, M, and GG were observed in France; haplotype F in Germany; and haplotype GG was found on Easter Island, Santiago, Chile, and Montevideo, Uruguay. All of these haplotypes are found in numerous states within the continental United States. In light of their well documented morphological, chemical, and phylogenetic relationships, coupled with this new data that directly link these disjunct groups, R. flavipes and R. santonensis should be synonymized. Compared with other studies that largely suggest phyletic similarities, this is the first study that specifically matches haplotypes from North America (where populations of R. flavipes are endemic) with populations in Europe (where R. flavipes, described as R. santonensis, is presumed exotic).
- An indirect test of inbreeding depression in the termites Reticulitermes flavipes and Reticulitermes virginicus
Abstract
- Phylogenetic relationships of nearctic Reticulitermes species (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) with particular reference to Reticulitermes arenincola Goellner
Abstract
Papers on this species, synonyms included → OpenAlex Google Scholar CNKI
Abstracts come from open metadata; copyright remains with the original authors/publishers. For reference only — please check the original.
Other species in Reticulitermes (139 species)
- Reticulitermes aculabialis
- Reticulitermes aegeus
- Reticulitermes affinis
- Reticulitermes altus
- Reticulitermes amamianus
- Reticulitermes ampliceps
- Reticulitermes ancyleus
- Reticulitermes angustatus
- Reticulitermes angusticephalus
- Reticulitermes arenincola
- Reticulitermes assamensis
- Reticulitermes aurantius
- Reticulitermes balkanensis
- Reticulitermes banyulensis
- Reticulitermes bitumulus
- Reticulitermes brachygnathus
- Reticulitermes brevicurvatus
- Reticulitermes cancrifemuris
- Reticulitermes castanus
- Reticulitermes chayuensis
- Reticulitermes chinensis
- Reticulitermes choui
- Reticulitermes chryseus
- Reticulitermes citrinus
- Reticulitermes clypeatus
- Reticulitermes coelceps
- Reticulitermes conus
- Reticulitermes croceus
- Reticulitermes curticeps
- Reticulitermes curvatus
- Reticulitermes cymbidii
- Reticulitermes dabieshanensis
- Reticulitermes dantuensis
- Reticulitermes dayongensis
- Reticulitermes dinghuensis
- Reticulitermes emei
- Reticulitermes fengduensis
- Reticulitermes flaviceps
- Reticulitermes flavipes
- Reticulitermes fukienensis
139 species in this genus. See all species on the genus page →
Cite this species
Citation strings are generated from the fields of this page; please keep the DOI and the version number when citing.
GB/T 7714
班奈特格林. Extant Isoptera (termites): a checklist of Latin and Chinese names: Reticulitermes bicristatus 双瘤散白蚁[EB/OL]. Version 2026.10.30. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/reticulitermes-bicristatus/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.
BibTeX
@misc{isoptera_reticulitermes_bicristatus_2026,
author = {班奈特格林},
title = {Reticulitermes bicristatus: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites)},
year = {2026},
version = {2026.10.30},
howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/reticulitermes-bicristatus/},
note = {HETEROTERMITIDAE; version 2026.10.30; DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}
RIS
TY - ELEC TI - Reticulitermes bicristatus: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites) AU - 班奈特格林 PY - 2026 UR - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/reticulitermes-bicristatus/ DO - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836 ER -