Reticulitermes hypsofrons 高额散白蚁
- Type locality
- China: Fujian Province: Dazhulan, Jianyang Xian
- Distribution
- China
List: English (genus page) · 中文 · Español
Summary
Reticulitermes hypsofrons is a species of the genus Reticulitermes, in the family HETEROTERMITIDAE. The species was described by Ping & Li in 1981; the type locality is China: Fujian Province: Dazhulan, Jianyang Xian. Distribution: China.
Etymology
Genus name Reticulitermes: From Latin reticulum (little net) + termes.
Specific epithet hypsofrons: Greek hypsos (height) + Latin frons (front), high-fronted
Taxonomic position
- Family: HETEROTERMITIDAE — 3 genera, 229 species
- Genus: Reticulitermes — 140 species
- Type species of the genus: Reticulitermes flavipes
Distribution
- Distribution records: China
The record above follows the wording of the original data; no geocoding or standardized place names have been applied.
Recorded in Fauna Sinica
The morphological and biological accounts below are taken from Fauna Sinica and related literature; only structure and punctuation have been standardized here.
Morphology
Soldier
The head is yellow, the thorax and abdomen pale yellow, the hairs of the thorax and abdomen rather dense. The head capsule is rectangular, the head width index 0.51–0.55, the lateral margins parallel and slightly concave at the middle. The frontal ridge is strongly raised. The labrum is roundly spear-shaped, about 1–1.22 times as long as wide, the semi-transparent apical region broad and rounded; the apical hairs fine and long, the lateral-apical hairs either well developed or reduced, and behind the apical hairs there is also a pair of very short subapical hairs. The mandibles are rather short and stout, 0.89–0.97 times the head width and 0.46–0.52 times the head capsule length. The lacinial margin of the maxilla bears about eleven hairs. The narrow region of the postmentum differs considerably between colonies, its width 0.14–0.19 mm, the waist constriction index 0.27–0.36. Antennae with 16–17 segments. The pronotum is about 1.54–1.67 times as wide as long, the notches of the anterior and posterior margins both rather deep, the median notch rate 11–20 per cent, with more than thirty hairs in the middle region.
Alate
The whole body is chestnut brown, the pronotum yellow with brown clouding on the anterior half, the postmentum chestnut brown with a yellow spot in the middle, the tibiae and tarsi pale yellow, the whole body covered with golden soft hairs. The head capsule is approximately oval, the vertex slightly concave, the fontanelle slightly projecting, the postclypeus slightly raised but lower than the vertex. The lacinial margin of the maxilla bears twelve hairs. The short diameter of the compound eye is slightly greater than the distance from the compound eye to the lower margin of the head, the projection rate 3–6 per cent. The long diameter of the ocellus is slightly greater than the ocellus-compound eye distance. The distance from the compound eye to the antennal socket is about half the distance from the ocellus to the antennal socket. Antennae with 17–18 segments. The pronotum is about 1.45–1.59 times as wide as long, the median notch of the posterior margin deeper than that of the anterior, the hairs of the middle region long and dense, more than sixty. The Cu vein of the forewing has about thirteen branches, that of the hindwing about twelve.
Worker
Nymph
Abstract (from the source)
Soldiers are yellow with a rectangular head whose parallel sides are slightly concave at mid-length, strongly raised frontal peaks, and a rounded lanceolate labrum that may be bluntly pointed in the middle. Mandibles are short and stout, the submentum varies between colonies, and antennae have 16 to 17 segments. The pronotum is 1.5 to 1.7 times as wide as long with deep notches at both margins. Alates are chestnut brown with a yellow pronotum marked by brown clouds, golden pubescence and 17 to 18 antennal segments.
Biology
Distribution and locality
Dazhulan, Jianyang, Fujian (900 m a.s.l.).
Taxonomic notes
The genus name is printed in the original work as Reticuliter mes, a misspelling of Reticulitermes; it is now assigned to the genus Reticulitermes.
Source: Huang Fusheng et al. (2000), Fauna Sinica, Insecta vol. 17, Isoptera, Science Press. (entry no. 176 in the original work) Entries are cited by their number in the original work.
Distribution map
No GBIF record with coordinates was found for this species.
Related papers
Cached papers for this genus (matched automatically, for reference); to search this species with its junior synonyms merged in, use the literature search.
- Genetic Evidence for the Synonymy of Two Reticulitermes Species: Reticulitermes flavipes and Reticulitermes santonensis
Abstract
By applying the 16S rRNA mitochondrial marker to 434 populations of Reticulitermes termites from North, Central, and South America; France; and Germany with other locations around the world that we have analyzed, identical DNA sequence data were obtained from Reticulitermes flavipes (Kollar) in North America and Germany and for Reticulitermes santonensis Feytaud from undisturbed (nonurban) forested locations in western France. We also discovered identical DNA sequence data from previously unidentified Reticulitermes specimens from South America and Easter Island. Haplotypes F, M, and GG were observed in France; haplotype F in Germany; and haplotype GG was found on Easter Island, Santiago, Chile, and Montevideo, Uruguay. All of these haplotypes are found in numerous states within the continental United States. In light of their well documented morphological, chemical, and phylogenetic relationships, coupled with this new data that directly link these disjunct groups, R. flavipes and R. santonensis should be synonymized. Compared with other studies that largely suggest phyletic similarities, this is the first study that specifically matches haplotypes from North America (where populations of R. flavipes are endemic) with populations in Europe (where R. flavipes, described as R. santonensis, is presumed exotic).
- An indirect test of inbreeding depression in the termites Reticulitermes flavipes and Reticulitermes virginicus
Abstract
- Phylogenetic relationships of nearctic Reticulitermes species (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) with particular reference to Reticulitermes arenincola Goellner
Abstract
Papers on this species, synonyms included → OpenAlex Google Scholar CNKI
Abstracts come from open metadata; copyright remains with the original authors/publishers. For reference only — please check the original.
Other species in Reticulitermes (139 species)
- Reticulitermes aculabialis
- Reticulitermes aegeus
- Reticulitermes affinis
- Reticulitermes altus
- Reticulitermes amamianus
- Reticulitermes ampliceps
- Reticulitermes ancyleus
- Reticulitermes angustatus
- Reticulitermes angusticephalus
- Reticulitermes arenincola
- Reticulitermes assamensis
- Reticulitermes aurantius
- Reticulitermes balkanensis
- Reticulitermes banyulensis
- Reticulitermes bicristatus
- Reticulitermes bitumulus
- Reticulitermes brachygnathus
- Reticulitermes brevicurvatus
- Reticulitermes cancrifemuris
- Reticulitermes castanus
- Reticulitermes chayuensis
- Reticulitermes chinensis
- Reticulitermes choui
- Reticulitermes chryseus
- Reticulitermes citrinus
- Reticulitermes clypeatus
- Reticulitermes coelceps
- Reticulitermes conus
- Reticulitermes croceus
- Reticulitermes curticeps
- Reticulitermes curvatus
- Reticulitermes cymbidii
- Reticulitermes dabieshanensis
- Reticulitermes dantuensis
- Reticulitermes dayongensis
- Reticulitermes dinghuensis
- Reticulitermes emei
- Reticulitermes fengduensis
- Reticulitermes flaviceps
- Reticulitermes flavipes
139 species in this genus. See all species on the genus page →
Cite this species
Citation strings are generated from the fields of this page; please keep the DOI and the version number when citing.
GB/T 7714
班奈特格林. Extant Isoptera (termites): a checklist of Latin and Chinese names: Reticulitermes hypsofrons 高额散白蚁[EB/OL]. Version 2026.10.30. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/reticulitermes-hypsofrons/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.
BibTeX
@misc{isoptera_reticulitermes_hypsofrons_2026,
author = {班奈特格林},
title = {Reticulitermes hypsofrons: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites)},
year = {2026},
version = {2026.10.30},
howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/reticulitermes-hypsofrons/},
note = {HETEROTERMITIDAE; version 2026.10.30; DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}
RIS
TY - ELEC TI - Reticulitermes hypsofrons: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites) AU - 班奈特格林 PY - 2026 UR - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/reticulitermes-hypsofrons/ DO - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836 ER -