Reticulitermes longigulus 长颏散白蚁
- Type locality
- China: Hubei Province: Aimen Guan: Macheng
- Distribution
- China
List: English (genus page) · 中文 · Español
Summary
Reticulitermes longigulus is a species of the genus Reticulitermes, in the family HETEROTERMITIDAE. The species was described by Ping & Li in 1993; the type locality is China: Hubei Province: Aimen Guan: Macheng. Distribution: China.
Etymology
Genus name Reticulitermes: From Latin reticulum (little net) + termes.
Specific epithet longigulus: From longig + ulus
Taxonomic position
- Family: HETEROTERMITIDAE — 3 genera, 229 species
- Genus: Reticulitermes — 140 species
- Type species of the genus: Reticulitermes flavipes
Distribution
- Distribution records: China
The record above follows the wording of the original data; no geocoding or standardized place names have been applied.
Recorded in Fauna Sinica
The morphological and biological accounts below are taken from Fauna Sinica and related literature; only structure and punctuation have been standardized here.
Morphology
Soldier
Head pale yellow, mandibles purplish brown, pilosity of the head capsule moderate. Head capsule rectangular, head-width index 0.56–0.59, lateral margins parallel, posterior margin broadly rounded. Frontal peaks distinctly raised, with a depression between the two peaks. Labrum lanceolate, narrow and pointed at the apex, but without a sharp tip; one apical seta and one subapical seta on each side. Mandibles rather curved at the apex, mandibular basal ridge visible; mandible length 0.48–0.53 times head capsule length and 0.83–0.88 times head width. Antennae 16–17 segments. Broad region of the postmentum about at the anterior quarter; anterior lateral margins trapezoidal, the middle section slightly concave; waist region slightly broad, margins parallel, waist constriction index 0.38–0.42. Pronotum trapezoidal, 1.46–1.55 times as wide as long, anterior and posterior margins both nearly straight, the anterior margin shallowly incised in the middle; about 20 setae in the middle region.
Alate
Head capsule light blackish brown; postmentum and femoral segments concolorous with the head; pronotum and tibiae greyish yellow; labrum and postclypeus light greyish brown; wings light brown with a blackish tinge. Head capsule roundish-square; fontanelle dot-like, about 0.48 mm from the anterior margin of the frons. Compound eyes rounded-triangular, protrusion 5–7%, short diameter greater than the distance from the compound eye to the lower margin of the head. Ocelli nearly circular; ocellus–compound eye distance equal to or slightly less than the short diameter of the ocellus. Dorsal margin of the head gently arched; postclypeus projecting, lower than the vertex, about level with the ocelli. Antennae 16–17 segments. Pronotum about 1.48–1.53 times as wide as long, anterior margin shallowly concave in the middle, posterior margin distinctly incised in the middle. Forewing 7.5–8.16 mm long, 1.91–1.99 mm wide; hindwing 7.04–7.48 mm long, 1.91–1.99 mm wide; Cu vein with about 14 branches in the forewing and about 11 in the hindwing.
Worker
Nymph
Abstract (from the source)
The soldier has a pale yellow head with purple-brown mandibles, a rectangular capsule, and prominently raised frontal peaks with a median notch. The labrum is lanceolate with a narrow pointed, though not sharp, tip. Mandibles are 0.48 to 0.53 times the head length, antennae have 16 to 17 segments, and the postmentum is broader at the waist than usual. The pronotum is trapezoidal, 1.46 to 1.55 times as wide as long. Alates are dark brown with round-triangular eyes and 16 to 17 antennal segments.
Biology
Host record: Dabie Mountains pine (Pinus dabeshanensis).
Distribution and locality
Macheng, Hubei.
Taxonomic notes
Source: Huang Fusheng et al. (2000), Fauna Sinica, Insecta vol. 17, Isoptera, Science Press. (entry no. 180 in the original work) Entries are cited by their number in the original work.
Distribution map
No GBIF record with coordinates was found for this species.
Related papers
Cached papers for this genus (matched automatically, for reference); to search this species with its junior synonyms merged in, use the literature search.
- Genetic Evidence for the Synonymy of Two Reticulitermes Species: Reticulitermes flavipes and Reticulitermes santonensis
Abstract
By applying the 16S rRNA mitochondrial marker to 434 populations of Reticulitermes termites from North, Central, and South America; France; and Germany with other locations around the world that we have analyzed, identical DNA sequence data were obtained from Reticulitermes flavipes (Kollar) in North America and Germany and for Reticulitermes santonensis Feytaud from undisturbed (nonurban) forested locations in western France. We also discovered identical DNA sequence data from previously unidentified Reticulitermes specimens from South America and Easter Island. Haplotypes F, M, and GG were observed in France; haplotype F in Germany; and haplotype GG was found on Easter Island, Santiago, Chile, and Montevideo, Uruguay. All of these haplotypes are found in numerous states within the continental United States. In light of their well documented morphological, chemical, and phylogenetic relationships, coupled with this new data that directly link these disjunct groups, R. flavipes and R. santonensis should be synonymized. Compared with other studies that largely suggest phyletic similarities, this is the first study that specifically matches haplotypes from North America (where populations of R. flavipes are endemic) with populations in Europe (where R. flavipes, described as R. santonensis, is presumed exotic).
- An indirect test of inbreeding depression in the termites Reticulitermes flavipes and Reticulitermes virginicus
Abstract
- Phylogenetic relationships of nearctic Reticulitermes species (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) with particular reference to Reticulitermes arenincola Goellner
Abstract
Papers on this species, synonyms included → OpenAlex Google Scholar CNKI
Abstracts come from open metadata; copyright remains with the original authors/publishers. For reference only — please check the original.
Other species in Reticulitermes (139 species)
- Reticulitermes aculabialis
- Reticulitermes aegeus
- Reticulitermes affinis
- Reticulitermes altus
- Reticulitermes amamianus
- Reticulitermes ampliceps
- Reticulitermes ancyleus
- Reticulitermes angustatus
- Reticulitermes angusticephalus
- Reticulitermes arenincola
- Reticulitermes assamensis
- Reticulitermes aurantius
- Reticulitermes balkanensis
- Reticulitermes banyulensis
- Reticulitermes bicristatus
- Reticulitermes bitumulus
- Reticulitermes brachygnathus
- Reticulitermes brevicurvatus
- Reticulitermes cancrifemuris
- Reticulitermes castanus
- Reticulitermes chayuensis
- Reticulitermes chinensis
- Reticulitermes choui
- Reticulitermes chryseus
- Reticulitermes citrinus
- Reticulitermes clypeatus
- Reticulitermes coelceps
- Reticulitermes conus
- Reticulitermes croceus
- Reticulitermes curticeps
- Reticulitermes curvatus
- Reticulitermes cymbidii
- Reticulitermes dabieshanensis
- Reticulitermes dantuensis
- Reticulitermes dayongensis
- Reticulitermes dinghuensis
- Reticulitermes emei
- Reticulitermes fengduensis
- Reticulitermes flaviceps
- Reticulitermes flavipes
139 species in this genus. See all species on the genus page →
Cite this species
Citation strings are generated from the fields of this page; please keep the DOI and the version number when citing.
GB/T 7714
班奈特格林. Extant Isoptera (termites): a checklist of Latin and Chinese names: Reticulitermes longigulus 长颏散白蚁[EB/OL]. Version 2026.10.30. https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/reticulitermes-longigulus/. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836.
BibTeX
@misc{isoptera_reticulitermes_longigulus_2026,
author = {班奈特格林},
title = {Reticulitermes longigulus: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites)},
year = {2026},
version = {2026.10.30},
howpublished = {https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/reticulitermes-longigulus/},
note = {HETEROTERMITIDAE; version 2026.10.30; DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23646836},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23646836}
}
RIS
TY - ELEC TI - Reticulitermes longigulus: a checklist of extant Isoptera (termites) AU - 班奈特格林 PY - 2026 UR - https://termite-extant-isoptera.org/en/species/reticulitermes-longigulus/ DO - 10.5281/zenodo.23646836 ER -